Vegetable Lists
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Cultivation techniques of Colored Pepper
Choose a good seed. The first generation of hybrids with large fruit shape, good quality and strong disease resistance were selected with 2000 grains per 667m. Cultivate disease-free and strong seedlings. Do a good job of seedbed disinfection and seed disinfection, soak the seeds with 10% trisodium phosphate for 30 minutes, rinse and then soak the seeds to accelerate germination, preferably with 128-hole holes. Summer and autumn seedlings should be covered with sunshade net at noon, and the tuyere should be installed with insect control net to prevent virus disease. before planting, 1-2 times Ⅱ and 3-4 potassium dihydrogen phosphate should be sprayed to prevent excessive growth, aging and the occurrence of weak seedlings. Fertilization, integration
2019-01-16 -
To prevent how to onion thrips
Thrips with onion occurs all over the country and is a pest with a wide range of hosts. To control onion thrips, we should first clean up the remaining branches and leaves and eliminate the source of insects. Secondly, the nymphs and pupae in the ground should be watered frequently. Third, after the occurrence of thrips in the field, spraying control can be carried out, such as omethoate, phoxim, quick killing and so on. Spraying should be carried out in the early morning when the dew is not dry to prevent adults from escaping.
2019-01-16 -
Quanzhou Zhongjia high yellow scallions
The plant height of this variety is about 70-80 cm. Leaves tubular, green, covered with wax powder. The bulb is tall and round, the transverse stem is 7-9 cm, the vertical diameter is 10-12 cm, the single bulb weighs about 350 grams, and the appearance is brass. Green onion balls are compact and have a unique flavor. Cultivation points: wide adaptability, easy cultivation. Suitable for fresh food and storage, more resistant to storage and transportation.
2019-01-16 -
Bulgarian sharp pepper
Bulgarian sharp pepper, which is popularized and developed by the seed industry in the north of Shanxi Province, belongs to the middle and late ripening variety. The plant has a strong growth potential, and the plant height is 50ml / m ~ 70cm. Developed, about 40 cm, the leaves are large, green, not easy to drop flowers and fruits, the fruiting rate is high, the fruit is long in horn shape, the fruit is 15murle 25cm in length, the fruit is 1.8 Mel 3.5 cm in thickness, the green fruit is light green, the old ripe fruit is bright red, 2Mui 3 tendons, the pulp is thicker, the taste is spicy, suitable for both dry and fresh use.
2019-01-16 -
Liao spring onion No.2
The first generation hybrid was prepared by using male sterile line 244A as female parent and inbred line Liao 95Mei4Mel 8Mel 6 as male parent. Liaoceng No.2 was identified by experts in 2002. The green onion grows strongly, rapidly and neatly, the plant height is about 115cm, the highest is 160cm, the spring onion is long 55cm, the transverse diameter 4.5cm leaf color is dark green, the leaf surface powder is more, the leaf is erect, more disease-resistant, cold-resistant and high-yielding, and there are 6 functional leaves (evergreen leaves) during the growth period. The plant is single without tillering, and the average fresh weight per plant is 25.
2019-01-16 -
Lycoris longissima
Scientific name: LycorislongitubaY.HsuetQ.J.Fan English name: LongtubeStonegarlic family name: Amaryllidaceae Amaryllidaceae morphological characteristics: bulb ovoid, diameter about 4 cm. Flower stem 60 Mel 80 cm high; inflorescence 5 Mel 7-flowered; flowers white, slightly reddish striped, 10 mi 14 cm long; perianth tube 4 mi 6 cm long, lobes oblong-oblanceolate
2019-01-16 -
Occurrence and control of ginger borer, Chilo suppressalis
Ginger borer (also known as corn borer, belonging to Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) is the main pest harmful to ginger. Its feeding habits are very miscellaneous, and when it is harmful, it bites the tender stem with larvae, and then drills the stem (there are decay chips and insect dung accumulation in the hole), which hinders the transport of water and nutrients, making the stems and leaves above the wormhole withered and withered, and it is very easy to break when there is an external force. 1. Occurrence regularity. Ginger borer generally occurs 3-4 generations a year in our land, and the concentrated damage period coincides with the vigorous growth period of ginger plants. The transformation of the larva is harmful to the larva and finally to the old.
2019-01-16 -
Red Pepper Variety-Hero
Hero pepper is an excellent variety of sharp pepper bred by Taiwan Nongyou Seedling Company, which has the characteristics of high yield, high quality and strong resistance. Mirror comparison and production demonstration, outstanding performance, has a good value of promotion. The yield of protected cultivation can be 3000 kg per mu, and the output value can be more than 5000 yuan. 1 characteristic plant growth is strong, plant height 75 cm, spreading poison 70 cm, strong branching, dense internodes, properly managed 1 plant can bear more than 150 fruits, young fruit is dark green, fruit length is 15 cm to 18 cm, transverse meridian 1.5 cm, fruit
2019-01-16 -
Tiejiao No.2
The variety Tiejiao 2 comes from a new variety bred by Tieling Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Characterized by strong plant growth, green branches and leaves, robust growth, compact plant type, 55mur60cm high, 30Mel 42cm in width, 8Mel 10 nodes bearing the first flower, thick horn-shaped fruit, 1315cm long fruit, 44.5 cm wide fruit, about 0.3cm thick pulp, 4560g single fruit weight, smooth, shiny and spicy fruit. Strong cold resistance, heat resistance and virus resistance
2019-01-15 -
Onion thrips
The main damage characteristics are green onions, onions, water onions, chives, garlic and other lily vegetables, as well as tobacco, cotton and so on. Adults and nymphs use sucking mouthparts to harm the heart leaves and buds of the host plant, making the host leaves form many long yellow-white or gray-white markings, and the leaves are distorted. The morphological characteristics of the adult are 1.2ml 1.4 mm in length, yellowish brown and wings yellowish white. The life habit of onion thrips occurs for 10 generations a year in North China, and the damage is the most serious from April to May. Adults are very active and can spread by the wind and feed sooner or later or on cloudy days.
2019-01-15 -
Processing of hard candy in ginger juice
Hard candy is the densest of all candies. In general, the specific gravity of hard candy is between 1.5 and 1.6. Hard candies do not sell well in the candy market at present, and there is a bright future if they are improved in variety and flavor. Ginger juice hard candy is rare in the market, and its processing technology is as follows: 1. Raw material treatment: using tender ginger or a small part of old ginger to wash clean, peeling and breaking into the beater, pressing and filtering to extract ginger juice for use. 2. The production process of making hard candy under atmospheric pressure is as follows: (1) boiled sugar: hard candy contains 9.
2019-01-15 -
Selection of Color Pepper greenhouse and cultivation techniques
The color sweet pepper has red, golden yellow, purple, light purple, cream and other colors, its fruit shape is square and large, the skin is smooth, the pulp is thick, the pulp thickness is 5 to 7 mm, the weight of a single fruit is 200 to 400 grams, up to 500 grams; taste sweet and crisp, high nutritional value, suitable for raw food. Color sweet pepper is resistant to low temperature, weak light and long growth period. In recent years, China has introduced colored sweet peppers from the United States, the Netherlands, Israel and other countries and planted them in the suburbs of Beijing and Shanghai with good results and rapid development in the whole country. Now its cultivation techniques are used in greenhouse.
2019-01-15 -
Introduce two varieties of Guangdong pepper
The fruit of Yuejiao No. 1 is coarse horn-shaped, big top, green, 15cm long, 3.6cm in horizontal diameter, 46g in average single fruit weight, slightly spicy, early ripening, sowing to the first harvest for about 90 days, suitable sowing time for spring planting in Guangzhou from November to January, autumn planting from July to August, winter planting from September to November, the yield is about 4500 kg per 667m2 (1 mu). More resistant to bacterial wilt. Anthracnose. The fruit of Yuejiao No. 10 is thick sheep's horn. Strong growth potential, fruit length 20 cm, transverse diameter 2.8 mi 3.0 cm, fruit cavity small, flesh thick, single fruit weight 60
2019-01-15 -
Physiological diseases of garlic bolts: carbon dioxide toxicity
In the later stage, the carbon dioxide content of garlic bolts packaged in thin film bags is too high, which often leads to poisoning, showing yellow spots on the stalks, gradually sinking, connection, tissue necrosis, water-stained rot, and finally garlic bolting broken strips, sometimes bolting bud necrosis, giving off alcohol smell, accompanied by stench. Seriously, the whole bag of garlic vines rotted away, which has become an important disease in the storage of garlic bolts. Garlic bolts controlled atmosphere storage, general carbon dioxide should not exceed 5%, should be regular ventilation, later carbon dioxide more than 13% will be poisoned.
2019-01-15 -
Shanghai Huang Xinqin
Characteristics: the leaf cluster is erect, the plant height is 60-65 cm, the spreading degree is 16-20 cm, the leaf is double odd-pinnate, each leaf has 2-3 pairs of leaflets, the leaflets are nearly round, and the leaves are dark green. The petiole is long and thick, light green, yellow-white after softening, less fiber, strong fragrance and high yield. It is more hardy and bolts late in spring, so it is suitable for cultivation in late autumn, winter and spring. Key points of cultivation: sowing seedlings in spring from mid-February to mid-March; sowing and raising seedlings in summer cultivation in June; early autumn cultivation from early July to August
2019-01-15 -
How to prevent one-headed garlic
1. Cultivate the land immediately after harvest of autumn garlic, till the depth of more than 28 cm, intensively rake and level the ridge. The width of the ridge is 1.5~2 meters, and the length of the ridge is generally not more than 30 meters. For the convenience of watering, it is better to 20~25 meters. Garlic is a shallow root crop with shallow root system and weak absorption fertility. It has high requirements for base fertilizer quality. It is necessary to select full-effect and high-quality organic fertilizer and apply it fully at one time. Dung bogey with raw dung, before application to fully decomposed, mashed down evenly, in case of fermentation in the field, causing garlic maggot damage, affecting the growth and development of seedlings.
2019-01-15 -
Xiangjiao No. 36 (formerly known as Yuniu)
Approval No.: XS036--2003 breeding Unit: yuan Longping Agricultural Hi-Tech Co., Ltd. Xiangyan vegetable Seedling Branch Pepper New Variety Technology Research and extension Center Hunan vegetable Research Institute this variety is a conventional variety selected systematically from the color sweet pepper resources introduced from abroad. It is better to be used as an ornamental or as a side dish in a hotel, and it can also be eaten by writers. The plant height of this variety is about 67cm, the degree of development is about 53x56cm, the growth potential is medium, and the plant type is relatively compact. Fruit
2019-01-15 -
Golden light brilliant gold and silver eggplant
Gold and silver eggplant, also known as ornamental eggplant, is a perennial fruit plant of Solanaceae, which is suitable for annual cultivation, edible and ornamental. Gold and silver eggplant is a variation of edible eggplant, shrub-like, can be potted, can also be planted on the ground. Leaves alternate, oval. Purple flowers, five-petal yellow heart, like five-pointed star flowers. The plant type is robust, and the flowers of the four seasons can set fruit. Each plant has 50 fruit sets, and the weight of a single fruit is 30 fruit 50 grams. The fruit is oval, the berries are white at birth, and gradually turn into golden yellow after ripening, fruitful and dazzling, shaped like gold and silver treasures hanging all over the branches, hence the name "gold"
2019-01-15 -
Jifeng No. 3 eggplant
Variety source: Jinan City, Shandong Province vegetable Science Research Institute characteristics: tolerance to weak light cultivation varieties, unlimited growth, cultivation performance growth is exuberant. The fruit is oval. The fruit color is dark purple, glossy, single fruit weight 750g, middle and late maturity, is a special variety for protected cultivation. The purple color in the calyx of eggplant fruit is characterized by strong disease resistance (Fusarium wilt and Verticillium wilt), open leaves, large leaves, good commerciality of fruit, stable fruit type and resistance to storage and transportation. Key points of cultivation: grafted production. The seedling age of winter cultivation is 70-80 days.
2019-01-15 -
Red shell spring onion
The plant height is about 30 cm, the spreading degree is about 12 cm, the leaf length is 22 cm, the green wax powder is less, the pseudostem is about 8 cm long, white, the outer skin is purple-red-brown. The bulb is engraved at the base, 2.5 cm long and 2 cm wide. The tillering ability is strong, the aroma is strong, and the spicy plants are replanted. It was planted from late August to early September, with a row spacing of 25 cm and a hole spacing of 7 cm, with 5 plants per hole. Uniform seedlings began to appear on the market in November. At the beginning of summer, the bulbs were enlarged, harvested and listed on the market, with a yield of 500Mu and 600kg per mu.
2019-01-15