Planting Technology Lists
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Skillfully making pollution-free mushroom fertilizer
1. Soy milk fertilizer 500 to 1000 grams of soybeans, soaked and ground into pulp and filtered, adding 50 kilograms of water to the filtrate, stirring evenly and spraying mushroom body, the yield of mushrooms can be increased. 2. Salt water fertilizer takes 150-250 grams of salt, dissolves it in 50 kg water and sprays it, which can make the mushroom body sturdy and increase the yield. 3. Plant ash leaching liquid fertilizer to take 2 kg of plant ash, add 20 kg of water to soak for 24 hours, after filtration, add water to 100 kg, spray 0.5 kg per square meter.
2019-01-16 -
Skillfully match the fertilizer of pollution-free mushrooms
1.1% or 2% soybean milk take 500-1000 grams of soybeans, soak and grind into milk, filter out impurities, add 50 kg of water and spray. It can make the mushroom white and tender, the stalk strong, and increase the yield by 8% to 15%. 2.0.3% 0.5% brine is added to 50 kg of clear water and 150 grams of 200 grams of salt is added, stirred and dissolved, and sprayed, which can make the mushroom color white, the mushroom stalk stout, and increase the yield by 12% to 17%. 3.0.02% 0.05% yeast powder add 25 grams of pure yeast powder to 50 kg of water, stir well and spray
2019-01-16 -
Talking about the Storage and fresh-keeping of Mushroom
The main factors affecting the preservation of mushrooms are as follows: temperature: the higher the temperature, the worse the preservation of mushrooms. 0-4 ℃ is the suitable temperature for mushroom preservation. In addition to quick freezing, freezing injury is easy to be caused when the temperature is less than 0 ℃. Water quality: when the content of iron or copper in the water is more than 2 mg / L, the mushroom color darkens and turns brown, so iron and copper utensils and tools are prohibited. Humidity: 95-100% required. Less than 90% of the color darkens and it is easy to open an umbrella and deteriorate. Gas composition: it contains important causes of decay, which can be inhibited by sterilization and adjusting pH value. Enzyme activity: polyphenoxy
2019-01-16 -
Preparation and use of mushroom fertilizer topdressing solution
In order to increase the yield of mushrooms, fertilizer must be applied properly. According to practical experience, several preparation and application methods of mushroom topdressing solution are introduced as follows: 1. Mushroom root soup rinses the mushroom feet and crushed mushrooms cut during harvesting and processing, cut into thin slices, add 1 kilogram of water per kilogram of material, boil for 15 minutes, dilute the filter juice to 10 kilograms, spray mushroom bed 30 square meters. When used at the peak of mushroom production, the fruiting body can be thickened and the peak period of mushroom production can be prolonged. 2. Cattle and horses. Urine water extraction
2019-01-16 -
Preparation and application of mushroom fertilizer topdressing solution
In order to increase the yield of mushrooms, fertilizer must be applied properly. The author introduces the preparation and application methods of several kinds of mushroom topdressing solution as follows: 1. Chemical fertilizer solution. With 0.1% 0.2% urea solution or 0.5% ammonium sulfate solution, sprayed once every 2 days (days), the fruit body of mushroom was thickened and thickened in the middle and later stage with the degree of spraying wet bed. After dissolving the filtered juice with calcium superphosphate 0.5kg and adding water 15kg, adding 50g ammonium bicarbonate or ammonia water 150ml to neutralize ammonium phosphate to form ammonium phosphate, the mushroom body fertilizer can be made.
2019-01-16 -
Preparation and application of mushroom fertilizer topdressing solution
The mushroom root soup will wash the mushroom feet and crushed mushrooms cut off during harvest and processing, cut into thin slices, add 1: 1.5 kg of water per kilogram and boil for 15 minutes, then take the filter juice and add water to 10: 15 kg, spray the mushroom bed 30: 40 square meters. When used in the peak period of mushroom production, the fruiting body can be thickened and the peak period of mushroom production can be prolonged. The fertilizer solution is sprayed with 0.1%-0.2% urea solution or 0.5% ammonium sulfate solution every 2-3 days. It is better to spray wet the bed surface for the seeds that produce mushrooms in the middle and later stages.
2019-01-16 -
Often make mistakes in mushroom planting
When strawberry is cultivated in a small arch shed, the plant grows healthily, it can mature 19-22 days ahead of time, the harvest time is 13 days longer than that of open-field cultivation, and the total yield is 17% higher than that of open-field cultivation. The main points of cultivation techniques are as follows: first, the small arch shed can be set according to the width of two cultivation beds (about 3m wide). Insert the two ends of the bamboo slices or wooden poles into the outer edge of the back of the north and south border, insert one every 0.5m along the length of the border, and properly bury the column support on the back-death of the middle border, so that the height of the middle arch of the scaffolding is 1m, and the length of the shed is 10m 20m.
2019-01-16 -
How to prevent the occurrence of dead mushroom in mushroom cultivation
(1) scientifically and rationally allocate the culture materials to make the C / N ratio reach 28: 30, and do a good job of composting; second, we should select high-quality bacteria to eliminate aging and polluted bacteria in time; create conditions suitable for mycelium growth and development, and strictly prevent high temperature culture; third, during the mushroom period, we should pay close attention to the changes of the weather, adjust the greenhouse temperature according to the air temperature, strengthen ventilation, and strictly prevent the phenomenon of high temperature in the greenhouse. Fourth, pay attention to the mushroom shed often ventilated (- 2Mui 3 times a day). When the temperature is high, ventilation should be carried out in the morning and evening or at night to keep the air fresh. Fifth, look at mushrooms
2019-01-16 -
Fertilization techniques in Mushroom cultivation
Mushroom growth needs more nutrients, if the nutrition is not available for a while, the fruiting body will grow poorly, especially in the later stage, there will be premature senility. Especially in the case of poor quality of culture material, less manure and more grass, and thin material layer, it will obviously affect the yield and quality. Therefore, in the later stage of mushroom growth, timely and appropriate amount of topdressing is beneficial to improve the yield and quality. However, mushroom topdressing can only play an auxiliary role, and attention must be paid to the effect to prevent the breeding of miscellaneous bacteria caused by improper topdressing. In addition, it is necessary to know the concentration and dosage of topdressing.
2019-01-16 -
Soil covering Technology in Mushroom cultivation
In the process of mushroom cultivation and management, soil mulching is an important work after sowing, and the technical requirements are very high. 1. Selection and treatment of soil-covering materials (1) selection of soil-covering materials requires good water absorption and water retention, as well as good ventilation, preferably neutral clay loam with a viscosity of about 40%, aggregate structure and a small amount of humus. This kind of soil does not stick when it is wet and does not spread when it is dry, and there are cracks at the edge of the soil particles. By
2019-01-16