Planting Technology Lists
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Black Ganoderma lucidum in Dali Town
Ganoderma lucidum is a natural and valuable medicinal fungus in Dali Town, Tengxian County, which is rich in polysaccharides, alkaloids, organic acids, adenosine, organic germanium and other medicinal ingredients. In particular, the content of organic germanium is 4-6 times that of ginseng, which can smooth human blood, enhance the oxygen-carrying capacity of red blood cells, promote metabolism and delay aging; combine with heavy metal ions in the body to form germanium excreted from the body, that is, the so-called role of detoxification and beauty, is an ideal health care drug element. At present, most of the medicinal Ganoderma lucidum is black Ganoderma lucidum, while the variety of Dali Black Ganoderma lucidum in Tengxian County is pure and popular in China.
2019-01-15 -
High-yield cultivation techniques of Ganoderma lucidum
First, the preparation of Ganoderma lucidum shed according to the biological characteristics of Ganoderma lucidum, choose special Ganoderma lucidum shed or civil house with heat preservation, moisturizing, good ventilation, appropriate amount of light and smooth drainage, the floor is clean and the walls are smooth and moisture-resistant. Before the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum into the shed, the shed should be strictly sterilized. Every cubic meter of space should be fumigated with formaldehyde 5ml and potassium permanganate 10g for 24 hours. Second, the selection of the formula of cultivation materials all over the country can use local materials according to local conditions and choose the formula that is suitable for the region. 1. 77% cottonseed hull, 10% wheat bran, 10% corn meal, sugar, phosphorus, fertilizer
2019-01-15 -
Introduction of common wild Ganoderma lucidum varieties
Because of the different varieties of wild Ganoderma lucidum, the pharmacological effects of wild Ganoderma lucidum have something in common and personality. The personalities of different common wild Ganoderma lucidum varieties are introduced as follows: Ganoderma lucidum document name: Ganoderma lucidum, Ganoderma lucidum and so on. Morphological features: fruiting body perennial, sessile, woody, cap semicircular, subreniform or irregular. Function: slightly bitter, flat. Anti-cancer, treatment of acute and chronic hepatitis, early liver cirrhosis, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, pancreatic cancer, gastric cancer, breast
2019-01-15 -
Disease Ganoderma lucidum Mucor
Mucormucedo (L.) Brefeld, belonging to the subphylum Zygomycetes, Mucor order, Mucor. It can infect edible fungi such as Ganoderma lucidum, Tremella fuciformis, Pleurotus ostreatus and so on. In serious cases, it can lead to the scrapping of bacteria. Symptom Mucor can secrete organic acids and toxins and inhibit the growth of Ganoderma lucidum hyphae. After the injury of the culture medium, the mycelium is gray and stout, and the growth rate is fast. In the later stage, many small yellow-white round granules were produced at the top of the aerial hyphae, and then gradually turned black.
2019-01-15 -
Disease Ganoderma lucidum Alternaria
Streptomyces is known as NeurosporasitophilaSh.etDodge, also known as Neurospora or Erythromycosis, Bread Mould, Neurospora, and Candida albicans. It belongs to the subphylum ascomycetes, Chlamydia faecalis and Neurospora. It is a kind of miscellaneous bacteria which is very threatening in the production of edible fungi of Ganoderma lucidum. It occurs and spreads quickly. After the original species of the symptom is damaged, a fleshy to red conidia pile is formed on the outside of the cotton plug, which surrounds the whole mouth of the bottle, and the spread of pollination occurs at the slightest touch.
2019-01-15 -
Disease Ganoderma lucidum yeast
Yeast is a kind of ascomycetes without filamentous mycelium structure, which is widely distributed in nature. Ganoderma lucidum, Tremella fuciformis and other edible fungi can pollute the culture medium and culture materials in the production and cultivation process, mainly polluting the culture materials, leading to the deterioration of the culture materials and inhibiting the growth of hyphae. The infection of symptomatic yeast usually starts from the middle of Tremella culture material, which leads to fermentation deterioration and the smell of alcoholic acid, which affects the growth and development of hyphae, and then affects its yield and quality. The pathogen belongs to ascomycetes subphylum fungi.
2019-01-15 -
New cultivation techniques of Ganoderma lucidum in semi-underground arch shed
The method of cultivating Ganoderma lucidum by covering soil with semi-underground arch shed has many advantages: first, the construction cost of semi-basement shed is lower than that of ground shed, which can save 40% of the construction expenditure; second, it is convenient for water management, as long as it keeps sufficient moisture in the overlying soil layer; third, Ganoderma lucidum grows at one end, nutrition is concentrated, and the Ganoderma lucidum is robust and of good quality. Fourth, the semi-basement arch shed is warm in winter and cool in summer. When the outdoor ground temperature is about 40 ℃ in summer, the inside of the shed is no more than 36 ℃, and in winter it is 3 ℃-4 ℃ higher than the ground. The roof skylight can meet the requirements of light and ventilation. Its technical introduction is as follows
2019-01-15 -
Ganoderma lucidum sterol and preparation method and use thereof
The project relates to a pharmaceutical preparation containing organic active ingredients, in particular to the preparation of a sterol extract of Ganoderma lucidum, which is extracted from Ganoderma lucidum and is mainly composed of white flake crystals. its name is 24-methyl-cholest-5p22-dien-3 β-ol, which has the effect of anti-cerebral ischemia caused by various diseases in preparation. In particular, the drugs which have the effect of anti-hypoxia of cortical neurons have outstanding curative effect.
2019-01-15 -
Extraction method of effective components of Ganoderma lucidum
The extraction method of effective components of Ganoderma lucidum is determined by the properties of effective components of Ganoderma lucidum. The main active ingredients of Ganoderma lucidum are Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides, ganoderic acid, adenosine, ergosterol, saponins, purines, pyrimidines, alkaloids, lactones and so on. Most of these ingredients can be dissolved in hot water, in which ganoderic acid, saponins, ergosterol and other components have low solubility in hot water, but high solubility in ethanol. From an economic point of view, ethanol extraction is expensive and not cost-effective. 1. Ganoderma lucidum was broken into 0.5cm by hot water extraction.
2019-01-15 -
Cultivation techniques of Ganoderma lucidum with three harvests a year
Ganoderma lucidum is a kind of medicinal fungus. With the development of modern medicine, its medicinal value has been continuously explored, so artificial cultivation has received widespread attention. Its high-yield cultivation techniques are neither as complex as some people think, nor as simple as some people think. As long as the technical measures are appropriate, there is hope to achieve high yield. From years of practice, it is generally necessary to master the following points in order to achieve three harvests a year: first, Ganoderma lucidum is a kind of mushroom fungus with high temperature and constant temperature in the process of growth and development.
2019-01-15