Planting Technology Lists
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Management and mulching of plastic film in the later stage of Lily
1. Late management (1) timely pearl harvesting should be carried out on a sunny day to prevent breaking the plant and destroying the upper green leaves. (2) shading and cooling, clearing ditches and reducing humidity and shading is a measure to prevent high temperature. covering rice straw at seedling stage can reduce water evaporation and soil temperature for the later growth of lily. (3) after the harvest of bulbs with increased fertilizer, the leaf color of lily gradually became lighter, indicating that nutrients had been out of balance, and nutrients must be increased to prevent premature senescence of lilies. At this time, an appropriate amount of quick-acting chemical fertilizer should be applied. Lily flowering period, 2. 5% per mu
2019-01-16 -
Fertilization techniques of Lily and Rose
Ms. Xi of Anhui Quanjiao asked: the lily I planted harvested bulbs, how to fertilize to achieve high quality and high yield? Expert: Lily is a perennial plant and should be re-applied with organic fertilizer. The seedling stage is longer, so it is necessary to give priority to organic fertilizer and cooperate reasonably with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. First of all, we should choose the sandy loam with deep soil layer and good drainage. Before planting, combined with deep ploughing and soil preparation, 2000-3000 kg of rotten organic fertilizer, 10 kg of urea, 20-30 kg of superphosphate and 10-15 kg of potash fertilizer were applied per mu. Topdressing is divided into three times, combined with shallow tillage and weeding.
2019-01-16 -
Cotton aphid, a pest of lily
The damage to plants is second only to peach aphids, and there are many host species, such as chrysanthemum, lilies and so on. Morphological characteristics: female aphids are winged or wingless, the body is very small, initially yellowish, then black. Feet and antennae are yellow and white. The male aphids have no wings, which is 1 inch shorter than that of the female aphids, and the color is similar. The egg is oval, yellow at birth and black when hatching. The nymph is grayish white at the beginning, and then turns yellow. When mature, the winged aphids on the chest and back are winged female aphids and those without winged buds are wingless female aphids. Harmful habits: cotton aphids can produce 20 generations a year and plant eggs.
2019-01-16 -
Lilium pest control method
Lily pests are mainly aphids, beetles and so on. In addition, there are root-knot nematodes, ground tigers and other hazards. Aphids and peaches are the most common aphids in plants. Prevention and control: eliminate the source of overwintering insects, remove nearby weeds, and thoroughly clear the garden and fields. Spray 40% dimethoate or omethoate 1200 times, or aphid pine emulsion 1500 times, or 2.5% fish essence 1000 times 1500 times during the aphid damage period. To protect natural enemies is to protect seven-star ladybugs, aphid flies and lacewings. Grubs are the larvae of beetles, mainly
2019-01-16 -
Production and processing methods of Lily Cake
The food made with baked rice noodles has the characteristics of fragrant and delicious, quick rehydration, easy to be absorbed and digested by the human body, and is very popular with consumers. 1. ⑴ heating baking method for the production of baked rice noodles. Wash the rice clean, remove sand, gravel and other impurities, filter dry. Put an appropriate amount of washed fine sand in the pan, add a small amount of cooking oil, stir-fry over high heat, put in the filtered rice, and keep stir-frying until the rice is cooked. Then sift out the fine yarn, let the rice grain cool, pour it into the grinder and crush it through 100 mesh.
2019-01-16 -
Efficient cultivation techniques of Lily
Lily, also known as white lily and lily garlic, is a perennial herb with underground scales for medicinal use. it has the functions of moistening the lungs and relieving cough, clearing the heart, calming the mind and so on. In recent years, the social consumption of lilies is increasing, but the supply is insufficient, so the market prospect of planting lilies is good. Now the efficient cultivation techniques of lily are briefly introduced as follows, for reference only. First, soil preparation and fertilization lilies have strong adaptability, and it is better to have a mild climate and sufficient sunshine. The sandy loam with deep soil layer and good drainage is suitable for the soil, followed by clay, and the waterlogged land is not suitable for planting.
2019-01-16 -
Technical Key to Improve Survival Rate and Yield of Gastrodia elata
Tuyan is one of the main producing areas of Gastrodia elata in Hubei Province. Wild Gastrodia elata is widely distributed. The climate and soil in the territory are suitable for sexual cultivation of Gastrodia elata. According to the local environmental conditions and practical experience, the author summarized the key techniques of sexual cultivation of Gastrodia elata which were suitable for the local natural environment. 1. The quality and quantity of strains are the basis for ensuring the germination and growth of Gastrodia elata seeds. 1. The germination rate of Gastrodia elata seeds depends on the quality and quantity of seed germination bacteria. Practice has proved that the germination rate of Gastrodia elata seeds mixed with 8104 seed germination bacteria is high, and the germination speed is fast.
2019-01-16 -
Simultaneous sowing and cultivation of Gastrodia elata and Armillaria mellea
The cultivation of Gastrodia elata by traditional and conventional methods must cultivate a certain number of Armillaria mellea, also known as Armillaria mellea, 2-3 months in advance. After Armillaria mellea is cultivated, fresh Tilia amurensis and Tilia amurensis of the same size as Armillaria mellea can be planted with Gastrodia elata, that is, Gastrodia elata is sown. Because the sowing date of Armillaria mellea and Gastrodia elata can not be synchronized, which increases the difficulty of Gastrodia elata cultivation and deters many farmers who want to choose Gastrodia elata to get rich. Nowadays, the sowing dates of Armillaria mellea and Gastrodia elata can not be synchronized.
2019-01-16 -
Harvesting, processing and storage techniques of Gastrodia elata
Gastrodia elata is a kind of precious traditional Chinese medicine. To harvest and process Gastrodia elata is the key to improve the quality of Gastrodia elata. At the same time, Tianma commodity value is high, do a good job in the classification and storage of Tianma commodity is also very important. Now the collection, processing, grading and storage methods of Gastrodia elata are introduced as follows: 1. Collection 1. Collection time. The harvest time of Gastrodia elata is generally from late autumn to early winter (i.e. October to November). At this time, Gastrodia elata has stopped growing. At this time, it is convenient to harvest and cultivate in time after harvest. Moreover, Gastrodia elata has high yield and good quality.
2019-01-16 -
Harvesting and processing of Gastrodia elata
(1) Gastrodia elata should be harvested during the dormant period. Harvest in the second winter (November) or the third spring of winter planting. It is better to harvest in the winter of the year planted in spring or in the spring of the following year. When harvesting, carefully remove the topsoil, do not damage the hemp mouth or tuber, wait for the fungus to appear, first take the fungus, and then take Gastrodia elata, put the commercial flax, seed flax and hemp rice separately. Seed hemp as seed, hemp rice continues to be cultivated, and commercial hemp is processed and used as medicine. (2) the harvested arrow hemp and large white hemp should be processed in time. When processing, wash off the soil first, then add a small amount of rice bran or straw
2019-01-16