Circular animal husbandry helps to avoid the risk of industrial fluctuation
According to Sichuan media reports, in order to realize the scale of animal husbandry, in 2013, Lezhi County, Sichuan Province, built a modern animal husbandry science and technology demonstration park in Shengmei Park in Longmen Township, with automatic and semi-automatic facilities such as feeding, temperature control, ground heating, drinking water and monitoring all over the park, 14 biogas digesters built to provide uninterrupted daily electricity, and groups of pigs, grass chickens and sika deer raised in the park, the economic benefits of the demonstration park are becoming increasingly obvious.
Animal husbandry belongs to a large agricultural industry with high potential risk and low output profit, and its obvious periodicity has made many investors fail. Take pig farming, for example, many farmers follow the old road of building pig houses, buying piglets, buying feed, and feeding them. When pig prices are good, they can still make profits, but once pig prices fall, they can only lose money. The small ones will withdraw automatically, while the ones on the scale will be difficult to escape because of the large investment in fixed assets before.
Lezhi County has realized the integrated circular management of feeding, fecal reuse, cultivation of feed self-sufficiency, cultivation of fruit trees, biogas power generation and biogas slurry grass cultivation by means of science and technology, which makes the circular development of animal husbandry full of vitality. the road of innovation is one of the trends of the development of animal husbandry in the future, and this operable, referable and effective successful development experience is worth popularizing in an all-round way.
The benefits of developing circular animal husbandry are obvious. First, it reduces the feeding cost from the source; second, it avoids the pollution of livestock manure to the environment; third, it reduces the labor intensity of manpower with the help of scientific and technological facilities; fourth, it realizes the potential of complementary advantages; fifth, it avoids the impact of cyclical risks. It is precisely because of the grim reality of poor efficiency and low profits in animal husbandry in recent years that Lezhi County has tried to take the road of circular development and the harvest of making use of circular development to get rich. In view of the periodic disadvantages of the animal husbandry industry, it is quite important to take the road of circular development to avoid risks.
On the one hand, the state should set up a management organization to support the circular development of animal husbandry, and implement a series of mandatory policies, such as government encouragement, financial budget support, reduction of relevant taxes and fees, discipline inspection and supervision, to ensure that the circular development of animal husbandry is in place.
On the other hand, relying on the correct guidance and public welfare support of government departments in charge of animal husbandry at all levels and public opinion, we should establish and improve mutual aid cooperatives for the circular development of animal husbandry, and absorb all kinds of animal husbandry practitioners to jointly establish circular development funds. and supporting the establishment of a special fund for government assistance and development, so as to open mutual fund accounts in national policy banks and implement the system of administrative supervision and responsibility for the use of funds. To ensure that the circular development of animal husbandry is not affected by financial constraints.
In addition, the Ministry of Agriculture will come forward to establish a national talent pool of experts in animal husbandry, so that the animal husbandry can be supported by experts from the beginning of the road of circular development, reduce the investment losses caused by detours, and achieve the ideal effect of developing the circular economy of animal husbandry.
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