When will carnations of the genus Carnation be planted? When will it blossom? How long is the florescence? How do you plant it?

Carnation, also known as carnation, is a common perennial herb in our country. It is loved by people because of its enthusiasm, charm, tolerance and other flower words. Especially on Mother's Day, many people will buy a bunch of flowers for their mothers. When will carnations be planted? When do they bloom? How long is flowering? How?

Planting time:

All year round in the South. North suitable for late spring and summer planting because it is perennial flowers, as long as the temperature is appropriate can be planted, flowering 90 days or so. In the north, it is usually planted in early spring and blooms in summer. May to July is the most suitable season.

Time of flowering:

Although the flowering time of carnations has been determined, different varieties still have different times. Some bloom in one season, and some bloom all year. Now the market mainly sells varieties that are very common, but their flowering period is relatively long. Generally, cultivated flowers bloom for one year, while natural flowers bloom between April and September.

florescence:

Natural flowering April to September (varies with weather and temperature), protected cultivation all seasons flowering.

Simply put, to see the varieties of carnations, there are seasonal flowering, there are four seasons flowering, now sold on the market are basically long-flowering common varieties, artificially cultivated carnations will bloom four seasons. Natural carnations bloom mainly from April to September, depending on the temperature and weather conditions of the year to determine the specific flowering.

Planting techniques:

1. Obtaining high-quality seedlings

Carnation propagation can take the method of cuttage, but in order to obtain good varieties or high-quality seedlings, in order to ensure that high-quality finished flowers, from a good reputation of seedlings where the purchase of seedlings is a good choice. In general, cuttings can be planted in pots all year round, but if they are planted in pots in autumn, they will grow longer. In August to September on the pot to April to May next year flowering.

2. Specifications of flowerpots

Choose 9 cm or 10 cm pots so that the finished flowers are suitable for sale in the market.

3. Cultivation substrate

Use high-quality basin soil, pH between 6~7, imported peat mixed with 10% sand. The substrate is disinfected. Before potting, add chemicals to the soil to prevent root rot.

4. Watering

The soil needs to be kept sufficiently moist. Irregular watering should be avoided. Regular watering is important to prevent lower leaf necrosis.

5, temperature control

During the first 3 - 4 weeks of seedling planting, the temperature is maintained at about 12 ° C and then lowered to 6 ° C. Temperature control and water supply should be regulated according to light conditions. Proper ventilation is important, but severe fluctuations in temperature should be avoided.

6. Cultivation management

In the first few weeks of cultivation, pots can be placed next to each other, but after a few weeks of planting, they should be separated by 2 - 3 cm. In principle, seedlings do not need to be picked, most plants will produce sufficient branches. Only seedlings that bud too quickly need to be pruned.