Matters needing attention in planting Gleditsia sinensis (Gleditsia sinensis)

Gleditsia sinensis rice is the fruit of Gleditsia sinensis, which is also called Gleditsia sinensis. Its use price is very wide, it can be processed into soap, and the Gleditsia sinensis rice can also be used for consumption. The pods and seeds of Gleditsia sinensis can be used as medicine. Here are some points for attention in planting Gleditsia sinensis (Gleditsia sinensis).

I. soil selection

The choice of soil is the most basic external factor for the successful planting of Zaojiao, because Zaojiao is a kind of deep-rooted plant, so the soil layer of the planting site must be very deep, Zaojiao is a positive plant, and the planting site should be in the sunny area. the soil should be fertile and rich in organic matter, and the soil had better be sandy loam, never choose heavy clay or pure sandy soil.

Second, planting time

The planting time of Zaojiao is not only related to the climate of the planting site, but also to the way of reproduction. Under normal circumstances, the planting time of Zaojiao is in April and May every year, but if root-splitting propagation is adopted, the planting time in the south of China is about between October and December, while in the north, it is between March and April, so the survival rate of planted Zaojiao can be greatly guaranteed.

3. Seed treatment

When planting, no matter using seed propagation or root propagation, it needs to be treated, so that the disease resistance of the plant can be improved. full seeds without diseases and insect pests should be selected and soaked in water with a water temperature of about 45 degrees Celsius. A day later, it is taken out, then mixed evenly with moist fine river sand, and germinated at the temperature of disaster prevention. When most of the seeds are split and open, they can be sown. On the other hand, split-root propagation requires the selection of robust roots free of diseases and insect pests, and then cut into small segments of about 7-8cm for planting.

IV. Traction scaffolding

When the stem vine of Zaojiao grows to a certain extent, it is necessary to fight and let the branches climb and grow along the support, probably when the length of the stem is about 35-40cm. The scaffold generally chooses a 1.5m long bamboo pole and holds the rope on each bamboo pole. If it is planted in the woodland, as long as there are plants nearby for soap horn climbing, it can be pulled directly and grow along the plants that grow naturally.

5. Pruning branches

When pulling the soap horn to grow on the support, we should pay attention to pruning off the excess branches. Generally speaking, only two or three sturdy branches are left for each plant. When the branches grow to about four or five meters, the terminal buds of the branches should be removed and more new side branches will grow, which can increase the yield of soap horns.

VI. Artificial pollination

The fruit rate of natural pollination is high, but in order to improve the economic benefit, artificial pollination can be used to assist pollination when Zaojiao blossoms, so as to improve the success rate of pollination and increase the yield obviously. generally, pollen collection can be used for spraying or smearing pollination.

The above is the introduction of the matters needing attention in the cultivation of Zaojiao rice by Tuliu.com. Zaojiao rice is rich in nutritional value, high market price and considerable planting benefit, so it is a good planting project.