Prevention measures of civet disease in civet culture

Wild civets have wide adaptability, strong disease resistance and generally less disease. However, artificial breeding, especially in the case of higher breeding density, should pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases, adhere to the principle of "prevention first, prevention is more important than cure". At the initial stage of introduction and breeding, environmental changes had a great impact on the growth of civet. If hunting is introduced, it is a transition from wild conditions to artificial conditions, and the change is greater, so special attention should be paid to management.

First, attention should be paid to environmental sanitation. Feces and urine should be separated from the bottom of the cage. Ventilation should be achieved. Feces should be cleaned at least once a day. The color of breeding personnel and clothing should be fixed relatively. Interference and stimulation to civet cats should be minimized. Disinfectant should be used to disinfect the cage and environment every week.

Once.

Second, feed should be free of germs (poison) and mildew, especially some slaughter leftovers, but also should be cooked before feeding.

Third, refused to visit, staff should also change into good work clothes and corresponding disinfection before entering the house.

Fourthly, newly introduced raccoons must be isolated and observed for one month before considering whether to group them together.

Fifth, dogs and cats are prohibited from entering the venue.

Sixth, vaccination, such as parvovirus vaccine.

Seventh, for some common diseases, such as hemorrhagic enteritis, pneumonia, cold, parasites, juvenile raccoon cartilage disease, diarrhea, dyspepsia and trauma, it is necessary to find out the cause and symptomatic treatment. Suffering from gastroenteritis, ground into powder with oxytetracycline, 1 tablet a day, mixed in the feed. In order to prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases, canine distemper and botulism can be vaccinated.

(3) Fattening in autumn, civet feed intake increased to accumulate nutrients to prepare for winter, at this time to ensure the supply of nutrients. In winter, civet cats rarely move, except for defecation and a small amount of food intake, generally hibernate in the cave.

Winter civet fur rich, good luster, skin quality is also the best, and fat beauty, is the best season to collect skin. Generally, after entering autumn, we should seize the time to fatten, especially in the first 3 weeks to feed some animal feed to increase weight. When the cubs are raised for about 8 months and weigh 4 to 5 kg, they can be sold. One week before slaughter, it is best to feed fruit with higher sugar content, so that the meat taste will be more delicious and unique.