Methods of cutting propagation of carnations how to water carnations

Cutting is a common method of propagation for many plants, through which plants can replicate and survive quickly with less loss and faster rooting, which is very beneficial to the mother and daughter of plants. Carnation is also a very suitable for cutting plants, specific cutting methods, such as the following.

Cutting Propagation method of Carnation

1. Preparation of cutting materials for carnations.

Go to the market to buy a pot of carnations, as long as the stalks are acceptable. For example, this basin, although it looks a little messy, but some twigs can still be used, just right for cutting.

2. Choose carnation cuttings

Choose the sturdy branches for cutting cultivation.

3. Cutting methods of carnations.

The simple words are transplanting rice seedlings and watering them. With chopsticks, branches, scissors, etc., first pluck the soil layer, and then put the seedlings in. And then just press the soil!

How to water carnations

1. Water once and thoroughly after planting.

2. In the future maintenance, watering can be carried out according to its law.

3. Increase the amount of water when the growth is most exuberant and when the flowers are in full bloom, which can keep the soil slightly moist.

4. In the hot summer, because the temperature is higher and the evaporation is faster, it is necessary to increase the amount of water, and at the same time, the soil can be kept slightly moist.

Hydroponic Culture of Carnation

1. Pruning

Keeping it in water is the simplest and easiest way to succeed. It takes advantage of the flower's ability to regenerate, cut a small spot of the stem and branch into the water, and put it in the right area to let it take root into a new flower. The branches should be cut 35 mm below the node, and the cut should be flat and free of cracks. Remove the leaves under the mouth of the bottle, and there should be a certain interval between each flower to ensure smooth ventilation. Its growth time is from December to February of the following year, and it only takes about 30 days to take root.

Second, watering

Wipe it clean before putting it into the bottle. The water should be less than half of the root, and part of the root should be exposed outside the water. If it is a new flower, the root wound is more, it is easy to rot, so often change the water, at the same time to wash the bottle and flower root. If it is hot and hot, the amount of oxygen in the water will be reduced, its breathing will be faster, the oxygen will be used up quickly, and the water should be changed more frequently, preferably every day, until the white roots grow in the water can slowly reduce the number of times to add water. If the water in the bottle volatilizes from 20% to 30, you can add water. Don't add too much water. You still have to expose part of the root to the surface. If it is the spring and autumn season about half a month to renew the water, if it is winter, about 20 days to update once.

III. Fattening

Because it is hydroponic, the added fertilizer will melt in the water, and once its proportion exceeds the need for flowers, it will have an adverse effect. It is best to buy a special nutrient solution, which is based on the proportion of flowers, which is very scientific.

Fourth, lighting

It likes the sun better, if it is the period when the seedlings are just growing or the flowers are in full bloom, don't put them under the bright light. At other times, you don't have to worry that the strong light will hurt it.

5. Temperature

It likes cool temperatures. In winter, if the temperature is lower than nine ℃, growth will stop. In summer, if the temperature is higher than 35 ℃, it will be injured. So it should be cooled down in summer and wrapped in plastic film in winter.

Classification of Carnation varieties

According to flowering habits: blooming in one season and flowering in four seasons.

According to the size of flowers: large flowers, small flowers.

According to the cultivation mode: open field cultivation type (seasonal flowering), greenhouse cultivation type (continuous flowering).

According to the pruning method of cut flowers: standard type (large flower type, one branch and one flower), scattered type (small flower type, one branch and multiple flowers).

Divided according to different uses: cut flower varieties, potted varieties.

Watering carnations after cutting is a great test of people's breeding skills. In addition to soil cultivation, carnations can also be grown in hydroponics, so the carnation bouquets we buy in the market may also take root and survive by hydroponics.