How to raise Fulutong breeding methods and matters needing attention

Fulutong makes people feel very auspicious and lovable when they hear the name. Fulutong not only has a beautiful name, but also it is beautiful and beautiful, the color is green and shiny, and it always attracts the attention of countless people by its appearance. So what matters should be paid attention to in breeding Fulutong? Next, let's go with the editor to understand the breeding skills of Fulutong.

How to raise Fulutong

1. Lighting

Need bright light, lack of light can easily cause long stems and leaves, dim leaves, faded markings, but at the same time avoid strong light exposure, especially after a long rain in early summer, to prevent leaves from being burned. Family potted plants can be placed in a well-ventilated place near the south entrance, north or east windows in summer, and indoor light in winter.

2. Temperature

The near temperature of growth is 15: 30 ℃, of which it can be maintained at 20: 30 ℃ from April to October and at 13: 20 ℃ from October to April of the following year. In short, the room temperature should be maintained at no less than 10 ℃ in winter. When the summer temperature is more than 32 ℃, we can't let it go.

3. Moisture

Potted Fulutong likes wetter soil and air environment. During the growing period, there should be sufficient water supply, and then watering the surface of the basin soil after drying, the soil should be slightly dry, but it should not be watered too much to avoid causing stagnant water and rotting roots.

4. Soil

Loose and fertile sandy loam with good drainage is the best to provide it with a loose, moist and fertile soil environment. In general, the soil is changed every two years in the spring. For fertilization, the mixture of 0.2% urea and 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be irrigated in the family pot plant, or a small amount of multi-component slow-release compound fertilizer particles can be sprinkled or buried on the surface of the pot soil. Pay attention to the balance of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium when fertilizing. If a disease occurs, the diseased leaves should be removed and destroyed in time.

Breeding methods and matters needing attention of Fulutong

1. Watering

Potted Fulutong likes wetter soil and air environment. During the growing period, there should be adequate water supply and water should be watered every 1 to 2 days. According to the specific situation, dry and thoroughly irrigate the soil a little bit, but the watering frequency should not be too much to avoid causing stagnant water and rotting roots.

2. Soil

Fulutong likes loose, fertile, well-drained sandy loam soil. Generally speaking, the soil is changed every two years in spring, and peat soil is used to match 1/3 of the river sand.

3. Lighting

Fulutong is suitable for growing in a half-light, bright scattered light environment, it needs bright light, but at the same time avoid strong light exposure, especially after a long rain in early summer, to prevent leaves from being burned.

4. Fertilization

The growth of Fulutong requires plenty of fertilizer. From April to June, when the growth is exuberant, secondary fertilizer is applied in one to two months, and the family potted plant can be irrigated with a mixture of 0.2% urea and 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, or a small amount of multi-component slow-release compound fertilizer particles can be sprinkled or buried on the surface of the potted soil.

5. Points for attention

High summer temperature, in addition to adequate watering, but also need to spray water to the leaves once a day. In late autumn and early winter, when the temperature drops below 15 ℃, watering should be controlled. In winter, the amount of boiling water should be reduced, or water spraying should be used instead of watering, and the basin soil should be kept slightly moist and slightly dry, but when spraying foliage, we should pay attention to make the water temperature basically consistent with room temperature.

The growing season can be combined with fertilization to loosen the soil once a month to keep the basin soil permeable for a long time and avoid rotting roots caused by the consolidation of the basin soil.

Pruning essentials of Fulutong

1. Pruning and pruning every spring will make the new branches and leaves more blazing; if the plant is aging, strong pruning should be carried out to promote the regeneration of its branches and leaves.

2. Generally, after 2 years, the plant is slightly higher, so the coring can be carried out properly, the branches can be promoted, the height of stem should be controlled, and the withered and yellow leaves should be removed in time.

The main points of propagation of Fulutong

1. Cutting can be carried out in both spring and autumn, but the effect of spring cutting is better. Between March and April, 10-15 cm leaves can be cut, leaving only 2-3 leaves at the end, and the lower incision should be located at 0.2cm below the node. Soak in 500ppm's indolebutyric acid or No. 1 ABT rooting solution for 10 seconds, and then insert it into the sand bed or vermiculite. A small amount of cuttings can be made with vermiculite in a wide-mouth flowerpot. After pouring through water, it can be covered with plastic film to moisturize, maintain the proper temperature for rooting at 25: 30 ℃, and take root in 40% 50% shading at 20: 30 days. Cuttings germinate new buds and then transplant them into pots.

2. striping: from May to June, select the sturdy stem and peel the stem 20-25 cm from the top. The peeling width is about 2-3 times the diameter of the stem. Wrap the ring-peeling place with peat soil or mud bitter medicine, knead it into a lump of soil, wrap it tightly with plastic film, and leave a good water connection at the top. If the stem is thin and can not support the soil mass, you can insert a bamboo pole as a support, tie the soil mass to the bamboo pole, and always keep the soil mass moist, and it can take root after 2 months. The clustered plants planted in the ground can also be propagated under low pressure.

As mentioned above, Fulutong likes a warm, humid and sunny environment, and it is best to breed it on the balcony. If you put it in a room, try to choose a place with bright light for a long time, so that it can grow more luxuriantly.