Abalone fruit planting technology, generally using grafting or seed propagation

Abalone fruit has higher requirements for climate, it needs a climate environment of high temperature and humidity, the soil is the best, the soil is deep and well drained, and the humus content is rich and best. Abalone fruit reproduction methods are mainly grafting and seed reproduction, later planting should pay attention to water and fertilizer management, in order to promote the growth of young trees, but also actively and reasonably prune branches and leaves.

1. Planting site selection

Abalone fruit requires high temperature environment, it likes to grow in the climate of high temperature and high humidity, requires deep soil and good drainage, rich in humus, generally suitable for planting in Guangzhou, Taiwan, Hainan and Fujian, planting hole width and deep 30cm, and then apply farm manure about 20cm, it is best to use hole reclamation when digging the land.

2. Methods of reproduction

Abalone fruit propagation has grafting and seed reproduction respectively, and grafting propagation will bear fruit in a few years, but the fruit generally takes about one year to mature, and its yield is not high, while seed reproduction takes about 12 years to blossom and bear fruit, and the fruit ripens for more than 3 months. This is also the reason why most people do not want to plant abalone fruit.

3. Pruning branches and leaves

Among the young trees of abalone fruit, in order to promote the growth of branches and leaves of young trees, the excess branches and leaves should be trimmed clean, and when they grow to a certain height, they should be prepared to cultivate the growth of grade 2 and grade 3 trunk and spare branches, and the crown of abalone fruit trees should be shaped. When the abalone fruit trees bear fruit, it is necessary to control the interval between the branches, such as growing too dense and withered old branches for pruning to make them transparent and produce more fruit.

4. Water and fertilizer management

In order to promote the growth of abalone fruit, we should carry out water and fertilizer management after planting, topdressing and watering many times to ensure the nutrient requirements of moist soil growth of young trees. After the abalone fruit is fruited, topdressing should be carried out in the growth period, flower and fruit period and ripening period, and attention should be paid to the maintenance fertilizer in the later stage.