Planting Technology Lists
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High yield pruning techniques of Schisandra chinensis
First, the north-south direction of Schisandra chinensis cultivation is the best, with good daylighting and good ventilation, laying the foundation for stable and high yield. Second, the seedlings of Schisandra chinensis grew vigorously in the summer of the year when they were transplanted, leaving 4 sturdy lateral vines for each plant, two stems for each plant, and two main vines for each stem. Cut off the main stem of the original seedling. When the main vine branches grow to 50 cm long, hit the top and fix the stem, prompting the buds under the cut to grow young branches (that is, short fruit branches, also known as secondary shoots). When the young branch grows to 30 cm long, choose a strong branch instead of beating.
2019-01-16 -
Cultivation techniques of Schisandra chinensis
Schisandra chinensis, also known as noodle vine, mountain pepper, belongs to the magnoliaceae plant. Its medicinal part is the fruit, which is warm in nature and enters the two meridians of the lung and kidney. It has the functions of nourishing the kidney and collecting the lung, promoting fluid and sweat, astringent essence and calming the nerves. Mainly produces Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Hebei and other places. Because the inherent quality and efficacy of Schisandra chinensis is better than that of Schisandra chinensis, its market prospect is good, especially suitable for the intercropping of sloping farmland to forest above 25 °C. it is the first choice to get rich in adjusting the industrial structure in rural areas. (1) Plant morphology and growth environment winding lianas, stem length up to 8mur10 meters, red
2019-01-16 -
Transplanting and seedling protection techniques of schisandra chinensis
In recent years, the demand for schisandra chinensis has increased and the price has risen. Many farmers try artificial cultivation, but the survival rate is not ideal, not only affects the enthusiasm of farmers to produce, but also wastes a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources. This paper introduces a set of transplanting and seedling protection techniques for farmers 'reference. The first is to select fertile soil preparation, partial shade, no ponding plots. Change traditional pit planting to ditch planting. Because the root penetration of schisandra chinensis is poor, it absorbs water and nutrients by adventitious roots, so it is necessary to activate the soil layer and imitate its original
2019-01-16 -
Traditional processing and storage of Schisandra chinensis
Schisandra chinensis fruit is a traditional Chinese medicine, which has a long history and sells well at home and abroad. Schisandra chinensis tastes sour and sweet, warm in nature, and belongs to the three meridians of lung, heart and kidney. It has the effect of collecting lung, nourishing kidney, promoting fluid, collecting sweat and astringent essence. For the treatment of lung deficiency asthma cough, dry mouth thirst, spontaneous sweats, night sweats, injury win thin, dream spermatorrhea, long diarrhea, dysentery and other diseases. Mainly produces Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and Hebei and other places. 1. Collection and processing of Schisandra chinensis (dried): from September to October every year, the fruit of Schisandra chinensis is
2019-01-16 -
If Schisandra chinensis is not pruned, the consequences are very serious.
Some fruit growers insist on their own opinions after cultivating Schisandra chinensis. Do things with traditional thinking, without pruning, paranoid that "the wild Schisandra on the mountain is not pruned, but it blossoms every year and bears fruit year after year." I cultivated it artificially, but I had to prune it. It takes a lot of work and effort? " They do not realize that although wild Schisandra chinensis bears fruit year after year, the number of fruit per plant is very low, generally less than one jin. Because of the influence of light and ventilation. Only the branches that climb to the top can bear fruit, and they are affected by the asexual reproduction of Schisandra chinensis.
2019-01-16 -
Sowing and Seedling raising techniques of Schisandra chinensis
The main results are as follows: (1) seed collection can enter the artificial cultivation garden for seed selection after late July. The seed selection standard is that the fruit trees with ear length above 8cm, average grain weight above 0.5g and early berry coloring are determined as seed harvesting trees. Harvest the fruit in the middle and late September, pile it up for a few days, then select with water, bleach the grained grains, rub the peel and pulp, wash and dry in a cool place. According to the different seasons, Schisandra chinensis can be divided into autumn sowing and spring sowing. Autumn sowing refers to sowing the seeds collected in the same year directly into the nursery, while the seeds used for sowing in the next spring must
2019-01-16 -
Schisandra chinensis sowing and seedling transplanting
⑴ Seedling Field selection Seedling Field should choose loose and fertile humus soil or sandy loam, flat and sunny terrain, good drainage and irrigation conditions for ploughing, Harrow at the same time apply farm fertilizer, 1-2 tons / mu, and then make a border bed with a width of 1-1.2m and a height of 15cm, cuddle flat the bed, and then sow seeds. The sowing time and method of ⑵ are generally spring sowing. The treated seeds are sown from mid-April to mid-May with a row spacing of 10-15 cm, a furrow depth of 5-6 cm, a sowing rate of 5-8 kg per mu and a soil cover thickness of 2.
2019-01-16 -
Method for raising seedlings of schisandra chinensis in protected land
In the frost-free period of short places open field direct seeding seedlings generally need two years out of the nursery, if the use of nutrition pot protected seedlings, and then transplanted to the open nursery method, can achieve the purpose of the same year seedlings out of the nursery. At the beginning of April, buckle plastic shed or medium-sized arch shed similar to rice seedling. Before sowing, irrigate the nutrient soil in the paper cup with water, mix dimiaoling into the subsoil and covering soil during sowing, and spray 800 - 1000 times of ammonium bromide after sowing in combination with watering. Sow 2~3 seeds in each paper cup, cover the soil with 2 cm thick, keep humidity after sowing, generally
2019-01-16 -
Powdery mildew of Schisandra chinensis
1. Disease symptoms: powdery mildew harms the leaves, fruits and shoots of Schisandra chinensis, among which young leaves and young fruits suffer most seriously. It often causes dry leaves, withered shoots and shedding fruits. In the early stage of leaf damage, needle-like spots appeared on the back of the leaf, which was gradually covered with a layer of white powder and extended to the whole leaf in severe cases. The diseased leaves change from green to yellow, curl up, wither and fall off. The disease of young fruit begins near the ear axis, and when it is serious, it gradually extends outward to the whole ear; the diseased fruit wilts and falls off, and black and brown spots appear on the pedicel and new shoots. In the later stage of the disease
2019-01-16 -
Winter pruning of Schisandra chinensis and Magnolia officinalis
1. According to the growth and flowering and fruiting habits of short fruit branch, middle fruit branch, long fruit branch and basal branch, Schisandra chinensis determines the following pruning methods and principles: due to the poor fruiting ability of short fruit branches, they should be left less, especially the short fruit branches that do not bloom or only male flowers should be cut off. Medium and long fruit branches are the main fruit branches and grow vigorously, so they should be thinned according to the spacing of 10-20cm to facilitate ventilation and light transmission and increase fruit yield. 3-4 sturdy branches per plant were selected for regeneration, and the rest were cut off. 2. Magnolia
2019-01-16