Planting Technology Lists
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The principle of watering bonsai
1. The principle of watering is "do not dry, dry will water thoroughly". This is the principle of watering bonsai. It should be noted that watering avoid public wet topsoil watering "half of the water", also known as "waist water", that is, insufficient water, basin soil wet under dry. "half of the water" because the lower part of the basin soil is not wet, so it is extremely disadvantageous to the root water absorption. In short, when the basin soil is dry, it should be watered enough until it is wet up and down. 2. Watering method [1] look at the seasonal watering: the stump begins to grow in spring, and the amount of water required increases gradually, but it should not be too much. When branches and leaves
2019-01-16 -
Introduction to bonsai appreciation
First, the first condition of the root plate fine bonsai is the root plate. It can be said that the root plate is necessary and very important in the whole creation of bonsai natural trees. whether the root plate is good or not has a significant impact on the artistic value and appreciation value of the works. The beautiful root plate referred to in the bonsai refers to the roots of the ground below Longji, extending in all directions, sometimes bending, sometimes hidden in the soil, and clinging to the ground, so as to keep the potted trees from being shaken. It is often said that the "four-sided root plate" is the most beautiful root disk. Second, Longji is normal.
2019-01-16 -
Bonsai taboo pruning
Bonsai trees, in order to make the tree beautiful, some branches that grow improperly, that is, the so-called taboo branches, are pruned to make them have a clear hierarchy and achieve one scene at a time. (1) whorled branches. Whorled branches mean that they grow in all directions at the same point in the trunk, such as the shape of a wheel. For the treatment of whorled branches, according to the need for the shape of the tree, keep 1 branch, up to 2 branches, and cut off the rest of the branches. (2) opposite branches. The opposite branch grows on both sides of a part of the trunk, such as a latch inserted into the trunk, and the treatment of the branch is sufficient.
2019-01-16 -
Turn over the bonsai and change the soil
The turning of bonsai trees can be determined according to the following aspects: (1) in general, small bonsai is turned once every 1-2 years, medium bonsai every 2-3 years, and large bonsai every 5 years. If it is an old tree pile scene, you can turn the basin every few years. (2) the tree species with exuberant growth and like fertilizer have more times of turning pots and shorter interval years, while those species with slow growth and less fertilizer need less pots turning times and longer interval years. The old pile scene of pine and cypress should not be turned over more. (3) the tree species with luxuriant branches and leaves and well-developed roots should turn the pot frequently.
2019-01-16 -
The tendency that should be paid attention to in bonsai creation
In the process of bonsai art creation, the author often tends to be biased due to the influence of values, methodology and psychology, which is mainly shown in the following aspects: 1. Attach importance to green rather than branches. Evergreen varieties can add greenness to the room in the cold winter and are loved by the general public. on the contrary, bonsai works with fallen leaves, with the change of seasons, can enjoy different scenery, both leaves and branches. 2. Important and light. Although the bonsai industry in China has made some regulations on the height of the bonsai participating in the exhibition and the height of the pot, it is 120 higher than the height of the basin.
2019-01-16 -
There is a new way to fix the bonsai of Phyllostachys pubescens.
As early as the Ming and Qing dynasties, Nantianzhu was listed as the garden plant of the classical garden, and later introduced sandalwood to bonsai, which was deeply loved by bonsai circles. However, this evergreen upright shrub, with few dry height branches and extremely fierce growth in spring, is difficult to control its shape, which brings great disadvantage to bonsai modeling. After years of practice, the author summed up three posture measures for bonsai lovers' reference. First, cut short. In late winter and early spring, the grey piles excavated will be cut short by selecting the latent bud points with moderate height according to the design requirements. Let it grow in the first year and cut it in the same period in the second year.
2019-01-16 -
Which stump bonsai can pick leaves?
Q: which tree species of stump bonsai can remove leaves and what should be paid attention to? Answer: there are many kinds of bonsai trees suitable for picking leaves, including hammer elm, Finch plum, ginkgo, Chinese wolfberry, red maple, pomegranate, park tree, banyan tree, bauhinia and so on. The main benefits of picking leaves from tree stumps are: ① can make the leaves smaller, which is conducive to showing the artistic effect of miniature bonsai. For example, after the bauhinia leaves are removed, the germinated new leaves can be reduced to 1 / 5 of the size of the original leaves; banyan trees remove all the leaves and buds in early summer, and the new leaves can grow under the condition of sufficient moisture and sunshine.
2019-01-16 -
Bonsai production of Luohansong
Luo Hansong's styling production is as follows: first, cliff type; second, big cliff type; third, semi-cliff type; fourth, oblique dry type; fifth, curved dry type; sixth, third bend and half type; seventh, co-planting type; eighth, stone-attached type, and so on. In the process of making modeling, artistic processing must be carried out according to the natural beauty of the seedling itself. The modeling can be made of iron wire, steel wire, plastic belt and other materials. In the process of operation, iron wire can be selected according to the thickness of the branches. The thicker branches are more difficult to shape. The thicker wire can be used to lean against the branches with plastic.
2019-01-16 -
Production and maintenance of Zanthoxylum nitidum bonsai
Zanthoxylum nitidum gets its name because of the thorns on both sides of its leaf midrib. It is a traditional Chinese medicine with the effect of clearing away heat and detoxification. It is commonly known as two back needles, Taurus, and is a green vine of Rutaceae. The stem is light dark brown, the pinnate compound leaves are singular and opposite, and the leaves are dark green and nearly leathery-ovate-oblong. The yellowish floret is fragrant, the stems, branches and leaves are prickly, and the seeds are black and oval. The flowering period is from March to April and the fruiting period is from September to October. Because Zanthoxylum nitidum has excellent plant characteristics, such as beautiful tree appearance, evergreen all seasons, resistance to transplantation, easy survival and so on, it is often used by people in recent years.
2019-01-16 -
The beauty protection of money pine bonsai
Pinus elliottii, the tree posture is tall and straight, the leaves are linear green, and the leaves in late autumn are golden yellow, connected in a circular ring, shaped like copper coins, hence the name, Pinus elliottii is a deciduous tree endemic to China. Generally, sowing is used to propagate. Can choose thick, thin, tall, short, strong plants planted in a pot, made of jungle bonsai, we should pay attention to the primary and secondary, high and low dense organic collocation, coupled with rock characters, can fully reflect the fresh and refined natural forest landscape. It can also be made into direct dry type, double dry type and needle dry type according to its natural form.
2019-01-16