Yunnan pepper varieties

The main varieties of Yunnan chili peppers are Qiubei pepper, Yanhong, Tianjian, pepper Zhongyu and other Chaotian pepper, Jingyan 4, Xiangyan 11 and other Niujiao pepper, line pepper 8819, spicy red cow and other line pepper, pepper No. 1, rinse hot and other hot pepper, millet No. 10 is hot.

1. Qiubei chili

Yunnan is the most famous pepper in Qiubei. Qiubei pepper planting area belongs to low latitude plateau monsoon climate, mild climate, sufficient light, average annual temperature 14.9-19.3 ℃, annual rainfall 850-1250 mm, annual sunshine 1492-2090 hours, frost-free period 273-353 days, small annual temperature difference, large daily temperature difference, no severe cold in winter, no heat in summer, the same season of rain and heat, distinct dry and wet seasons, suitable for pepper growth. Qiubei pepper, dried pepper fruit is slender, linear, peel bright red or dark red, fruit length 5-13 cm, fruit diameter 0.4-1.2 cm, fruit shape slightly curved, upward micro-sharp, fruit surface bright and smooth, concave and convex, quality spicy, spicy but not strong, nutritious.

Qiubei pepper, dried pepper fruit is slender, linear, peel bright red or dark red, fruit length 5-13 cm, fruit diameter 0.4-1.2 cm, fruit shape slightly curved, upward micro-sharp, fruit surface bright and smooth, concave and convex, quality spicy, spicy but not strong, nutritious.

Second, Dehong shabu-shabu spicy

Dehong "instant-boiled hot" is the hottest pepper in Yunnan and one of the hottest peppers in the world. It is said to be on a par with Indian devil pepper. It is a spicy variety of wild millet, small in size, wrinkled, red after maturity, bright in color, and smelling hot. Locals call it "rinse and hot", also known as "elephant trunk spicy".

It is said that the elephant ran wild because it accidentally touched the chili with its nose. It is 20 or 30 times hotter than other chili peppers and is known as the "king of chili peppers in the world".

3. Huize Leye

Leye Town, Huize County, as "the first town of pepper in China", pepper is a local characteristic and high-quality agricultural product in Huize County, which is favored because of its thick seed, smooth oil, pure spicy taste, unique flavor and so on.

The cultivation of hot pepper in Leye Township, Huize has a long history, with large chili peppers, thick meat, ruddy and smooth, bright color, high oil and vitamin content, many seeds and slightly spicy aroma. The products are exported to Myanmar, Thailand, Hong Kong, Beijing, Hunan, Guizhou and other places.