What is the name of licorice? How many years can you harvest after planting?

Licorice is a common traditional Chinese medicine, which mainly eats its root and rhizome, which has a special sweet taste and has the effect of clearing away heat and detoxification, relieving cough and expectorant. Licorice likes to grow in dry and sunny places, and it is widely distributed in Xinjiang, Ningxia, Gansu, Inner Mongolia and other areas of China. What's the nickname of licorice? How many years can you harvest after planting?

What's the nickname of licorice?

Licorice, also known as Sweet Grass Root, Red Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, likes to grow in desert steppe, desert edge, loess hilly region, and has strong adaptability to the environment and resistance. Licorice has the characteristics of light-loving, drought-resistant, heat-resistant, saline-alkali resistant and cold-resistant. Growers should choose suitable planting varieties according to local specific conditions and do a good job in field management.

Second, how many years can licorice be harvested after planting?

Different planting methods of licorice have different harvest time. Licorice planted by direct seeding method usually takes three or four years to harvest, and it can be harvested in two to three years after seedling transplanting or rhizome propagation. Of course, if your field management is not in place and the soil conditions are not good, the harvest time will be longer.

If the seeds are planted, it is necessary to choose the right varieties and treat the seeds in advance. Generally speaking, it is possible to sow seeds in addition to winter, of course, summer and May is the most suitable for sowing, when the temperature is very high, the emergence speed is fast, and the growth period before winter is also relatively long.

If licorice is planted, attention should be paid to fertilization, watering, seedling intercropping and weeding, so as to achieve high yield.

Fertilization: licorice needs additional topdressing in addition to foot base fertilizer when sowing, usually in the second and third year before the germination of licorice seedlings in spring. The ditch is made ten centimeters deep next to the ditch, and the soil is covered after fertilization.

Watering: licorice needs to be watered three or four times in the first year after sowing, and the amount of each watering should be controlled. The first watering should be carried out one month after emergence, and then there is no time for watering once a month. Overwintering water will be watered until the middle of October, and the number of times can be gradually reduced each year. Remember, don't let it have too much water, so as to avoid rotting roots.

Interseedling: when licorice seedlings grow to a height of 15 cm, it is necessary to carry out interseedling, mainly in order to give licorice enough room to grow.

Intermediate ploughing and weeding: three or four times in the first year after sowing licorice, and then you can gradually reduce the number of times and eliminate weeds in the field, so as not to compete with licorice for nutrients and make it grow weak.

The above is about the licorice alias, planting can be harvested a few years after the introduction, I hope to have some help to you.