What is the alias of Yuan Shen? What are the key points of planting technology?
Radix Scutellariae is a common zoom traditional Chinese medicine, which is the root of herbaceous plant Radix scrophulariae, mainly produced in Hubei, Zhejiang, Sichuan and other places near high-altitude streams, under the bamboo forest, in the jungle. At present, there are many artificial planting of Radix Ginseng, and they have a strong ability to adapt to the environment, and high yields can be obtained if they are generally managed properly. What's the name of Yuanshen? What are the key points of planting techniques?
What is the alias of Yuanshen?
1. Alias: Yuanshen is also known as Zhejiang Xuanshen, Black Ginseng and Wuyuanshen.
2. Efficacy: Yuanshen can treat febrile disease, fever and camp blood, and has a certain effect on body heat, thirst, hair spot, tongue, bone steam, cough, constipation, deficiency, dizziness, phlegm, sore throat and carbuncle.
3. Morphology: the root system of Radix Ginseng is relatively large, which looks like a carrot, and its thickness can reach more than three centimeters. It usually blossoms from June to October and bears fruit from September to November.
4. Distribution: Radix Ginseng is a unique traditional Chinese medicine in our country. It is distributed in Henan, Hebei (southern), Shanxi, Shaanxi (southern), Anhui, Hubei, Jiangsu, Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guizhou, Sichuan and other regions.
Second, what are the key points of planting techniques of Radix Ginseng?
1. Sowing time and method
Radix Ginseng generally has spring sowing and autumn sowing, and can be harvested in the same year if sown in spring, but the varieties are general, and the growth rate is fast if sown in autumn, and it can only be harvested in March next year, but the commodity is strong, and the yield is much higher than that sown in spring.
The seeds of Radix Ginseng are sown by sowing or strip sowing, spread evenly on top, cover the seeds with fine soil, and then cover the soil with a layer of wheat straw, which has the effect of heat preservation.
When the seedlings of Radix Scutellariae grow out, the covered straw will be removed and let them emerge. Wait until after the emergence of seedlings to carry out inter-seedling, appropriate topdressing, wait until the growth to six centimeters when it can be planted.
2. Land selection and preparation
The soil layer of planting Radix Ginseng is relatively deep, and then choose a sunny slope to plant and give foot base fertilizer.
3. Ploughing and weeding
After planting, Radix Ginseng should often carry out weeding and loosening the soil, but not too deep at one time, so as not to hurt its roots. When the plant grows up, you don't need to loosen the soil, you just need to see the grass pulled up.
4. Proper topdressing
Radix Ginseng was given enough base fertilizer in the early growth stage, but it should be fertilized properly according to its growth, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, not too thick, so as to avoid root burns.
5. Watering
Radix Ginseng is a kind of drought-tolerant medicine, so watering should be controlled, there can be no stagnant water, if it is the rainy season, the excess water should be discharged in time to prevent rotting roots.
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