What's the nickname of oat? How to plant it?

Oats are planted all over the world. China is mainly distributed in Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Shanxi, Hebei and other places, among which the planting area of Inner Mongolia is relatively large. Oats have high nutritional value, and we often eat oats in our lives. These are processed. In addition, oats can also be made into feed for animals to eat. Let's take a look at the nickname of oat. How to plant it?

What's the nickname of oat?

Oats, also known as skin oats, wild wheat and brome, is a kind of food with low fat content, high nutritional value and rich in dietary fiber, amino acids and protein.

Oats are an ideal food for many fat-losing people because their fiber absorbs a lot of water and gives people a sense of satiety, as well as improving constipation and promoting intestinal peristalsis.

In addition, oats can also reduce blood lipids, cholesterol and regulate blood sugar.

There are many kinds of oats on the market, including direct oatmeal, oat bran, and oat beverages. Generally speaking, consumer acceptance is relatively high.

Second, how to grow oats?

1. Land selection and land preparation

Oats like to grow in a warm, humid and cool environment, but they are not resistant to high temperature, which will hinder the growth and development of oats if there is not enough light. Therefore, if you plant oats, it is suitable to choose cool gentle slopes and beam fields in the mountain areas, and be sure to stay away from places with industrial pollution.

After the autumn harvest, deep ploughing and raking should be carried out. It depends on whether it is shallow ploughing or deep ploughing according to the weather. If you encounter more Rain Water, the ground temperature is relatively low, so it is necessary to increase the ground temperature by ploughing and releasing soil moisture.

2. Key points of fertilization

The root system of oat is well developed and its absorptive capacity is very strong, which should be based on base fertilizer and supplemented by topdressing. Base fertilizer chooses mature farm manure and spreads it evenly, which is beneficial to the growth of oats.

3. Seed selection and seed treatment.

In order to obtain high yield, oat varieties with high potential, good quality and lodging resistance should be selected. All localities should choose suitable oat varieties according to the actual situation and adjust measures to local conditions.

After carefully selecting the seeds, it is necessary to remove the lanky seeds, remove impurities, dry the seeds three days in advance, and then spread out a thickness of three centimeters to ensure the quality of the seeds until the seedlings grow up and grow strong. Disinfect the oats before sowing and then stir them evenly to reduce the occurrence of insect pests.

4. Sowing time and sowing method

The germination temperature of oat seeds is relatively low, and the best temperature for seedling emergence is 15 degrees Celsius. The reasonable sowing rate should be determined according to the characteristics of the variety and soil fertility conditions. Sowing too thin or too thick is not conducive to high yield.

The above is the introduction of oat aliases and how to grow oats. I hope it will be of some help to you.