How much is a potato planter? How does it work?
Since the reform and opening up, China's agricultural infrastructure has improved significantly, the level of agricultural production technology and science and technology has improved significantly, and people have become more and more dependent on agricultural machinery and equipment. Potato is a widely planted crop in our country, so how much is a potato planter? How does it work?
How much is a potato planter?
The price of potato planter ranges from 2500 yuan to 1000 yuan per set, small ones with simple functions generally range from 2500 yuan to 4000 yuan per unit, and large ones with more functions generally range from 5000 yuan to 10000 yuan per unit. You can choose machines of appropriate specifications according to the sown area and planting needs.
Second, what is the working principle of the potato planter?
Potato seeder is a kind of planting machine which can plant massive seeds in the ground in an orderly way by sowing system. It can plant rhizome crops such as potatoes, and can be used with small tractors to integrate trenching, fertilization, sowing and soil mulching. Fertilization and sowing can be completed at one time.
Third, what is the treatment method of potato seed potato?
1. Seed selection
Generally, 15 days before sowing, tubers with fresh skin color, no cracks and no disease spots are selected as seed potatoes.
2. Slitting
In order to ensure the neat emergence of potatoes, the top advantage must be broken. The method is to split it longitudinally from the top bud of the potato block, cut it into two pieces, and then cut it into two pieces.
3. Site disinfection
The site for sprouting and tools for sprouting should be sprayed with 2% copper sulfate solution, or you can disinfect it with plant ash. Reduce the chance of buds being infected with germs and viruses.
4. Knife disinfection
Pathogens such as potato late blight and ring rot will survive the winter on seed potatoes. Cutters are the main means of transmission of pathogens, especially ring rot. At present, there is no specific drug for prevention and control, so efforts should be made on sprouting blocks to prevent pathogens from spreading through cutters.
The specific method is: prepare a porcelain basin, which contains a certain amount of 75% alcohol or 0.3% potassium permanganate solution, prepare three cutters to soak in the above solution for disinfection, these knives are used in turn, and then put into the basin for disinfection. You can also barbecue the knife on the flame for 20-30 seconds and then continue to use it. This can effectively prevent ring rot, black shank disease and other transmission through the knife.
5. Requirements for slicing bud blocks
Buds should not be too small, the weight of each bud should not be less than 30 grams, large buds can enhance drought resistance, and can prolong the weaning period, each bud should have at least one bud eye. The cut potato pieces are mixed with plant ash, which not only has the effect of fertilizer, but also has the effect of disease prevention.
Potato is an important economic crop in China and even all over the world. Potato planter can bring convenience and improve production efficiency for large-scale planting. We can choose to buy potato planter according to the actual situation.
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