When will Furong plum mature? What is its effect and function? The introduction of planting technology is attached!
Hibiscus plum is a kind of plum, rich in sugar, protein, vitamin C and calcium, phosphorus, iron and other mineral elements, sweet and sour taste, fresh food can also be processed dry. So, when will Furong Li mature? What is its effect and function? The introduction of planting technology is attached!
First, when will Furong plum mature?
Hibiscus plums are usually listed from mid-July to early August every year. The mature hibiscus plum pericarp is purplish red, covered with white fruit powder, the pulp is crimson, the flesh is dense, sweet and sour.
Second, what is the efficacy and function of Furong plum?
1. Clearing the liver and promoting diuresis
Fresh plum meat contains a variety of amino acids, such as glutamine, serine, glycine, proline and so on. Direct consumption of plum cirrhosis ascites has a certain therapeutic effect.
2. relieving cough and resolving phlegm
A large number of vitamins and beneficial ingredients in plums have antitussive and expectorant effects. So when people have a cold, cough and phlegm, they can eat plums to assist the treatment.
3. Promoting digestion
Plums have the function of promoting digestion. Plums can promote the secretion of gastric acid and gastric digestive enzymes, increase gastrointestinal peristalsis, for gastric acid deficiency, postprandial fullness, constipation and other patients often eat plums can be well alleviated.
4. Beauty and beauty
It is recorded in ancient books that eating plums has a good effect on sweat spots and black spots on the face, so it has the function of nourishing beauty.
5. Relieve constipation
Plum kernel contains amygdalin and a large amount of fatty oil, which has a significant effect of diuresis and blood pressure, and can accelerate intestinal peristalsis and promote dry stool excretion.
III. Planting techniques of Furong Plum
1. Parcel selection
The soil should choose sandy soil that is not easy to accumulate water and has a slightly deeper soil layer. Try to choose those places with relatively high terrain, effective facing the sun and good soil fertility.
2. Planting
Seedlings were planted before sprouting from late autumn to spring. Plant 400 to 600 plants per hectare. Before planting, apply sufficient base fertilizer in the planting hole, and after returning to the soil, the surface of the plateau is 20 cm to 30 cm. Pour enough water to fix the root after planting.
3. Pruning technology
When the trunk grows to 50 to 60 centimeters, you can fix the trunk and wipe off the buds below the height of 30cm. When the new shoots germinate about 2cm, choose 4-5 shoots with a larger angle and stronger growth as the main branches.
The crown is in the shape of natural happy or natural round head. Winter dormant pruning mainly cut off disease and insect branches, withered branches, overlapping branches, over-dense branches and cross branches. Pruning in spring and summer to remove useless twigs and adventitious buds. The measures of flower protection and fruit thinning were adopted to regulate the annual yield from 15000kg/hm to 30000kg/hm.
4. Fertilizer and water management
Before planting, we must deeply turn over and improve the soil to ensure enough base fertilizer and expand holes in the coming year, which is also conducive to the growth of its new roots and proper intercropping, but avoid planting high-stem crops. The method of growing grass combined with clear ploughing can be used to let it produce naturally and prevent the loss of water. In the critical period when it needs water and fertilizer, get rid of the surrounding weeds, so as to solve their competition.
In addition, in the process of planting hibiscus plum, the use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers must comply with the relevant national regulations and must not pollute the environment.
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