What kind of medicinal materials will be planted in 2020-2021? These five kinds of income are considerable!
Traditional Chinese medicine is the national treasure of our country. With the increasing number of iatrogenic and drug-induced diseases, the change of health concept and the change of medical model, it has been gradually recognized and accepted by the world, and proprietary Chinese medicine has developed rapidly in recent years. So, what kind of medicinal materials will be planted in 2020-2021? These five kinds of income are considerable!
I. Radix Isatidis
Radix Isatidis, a plant of the genus Isatidis in cruciferous family, is one of the commonly used bulk medicinal materials. In recent years, due to the continuous increase in social demand and the steady rise in commodity prices of Radix Isatidis, the market of Radix Isatidis has been in short supply. Recommended by the State Administration of traditional Chinese Medicine as one of the 63 kinds of scarce traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, the prospect of artificial cultivation of Radix Isatidis is very promising, and drug farmers can develop production on a large scale according to local conditions. Radix Isatidis is suitable for cultivation in all parts of our country. It can be sown in spring, summer and autumn. It takes only 6 to 7 months from seed to harvest, and can be replanted twice a year. It is a kind of medicinal material with low cost and quick effect.
Yellow Gardenia jasminoides
The fruit is used as medicine, which has the functions of clearing heat and relieving pain. it mainly treats wind, fire and toothache, swelling and poison of sores, hepatitis, urine and blood, fall injury and other diseases. the fruit is also the raw material of pigment in the food industry, and its usage has increased greatly in recent years. Gardenia jasminoides is not strict with the soil, and can be cultivated in mountain areas, hills and flat land. It is resistant to barren and drought. The saplings were planted from February to May, the next year began to bear fruit, the third year entered the peak period, one year planting, many years benefit, the trunk survival period is more than 25 years. The market buys fresh and dry products, yielding 500 to 600 kilograms of fresh fruit per mu during the peak period, with a drying rate of about 30%.
Third, dry Pinellia ternata
Used as a tuber in medicine. It has the functions of dryness and dampness, reducing adverse reactions and stopping vomiting. It is the main raw material for pharmaceutical factories to produce a variety of proprietary Chinese medicines for relieving cough and resolving phlegm. There are no strict requirements for soil, but it is better to grow in sandy loam, which is most suitable for growing in semi-overcast and semi-sunny environment, and can be interplanted with fruit trees or tall crops to avoid stagnant water. Sowing from February to April and mining from August to October, the whole growth period is 6-7 months, and the perennial yield is 120-150 kg per mu. At present, the market purchase price is 70-85 yuan / kg.
Fourth, Atractylodes macrocephala
It has the functions of tonifying spleen and stomach, resolving dampness and diuresis, calming fetus and stopping perspiration. The rhizome is used as medicine. Choose to plant on gentle slopes where the soil is deep, loose, fertile and well drained. The seeds were raised from February to April, and the cultivated "technical planting" was planted from November to December, and collected from October to November the next year. The whole growth period was 2 years, and the yield per mu was 200,000,250kg. The current market price is 400.45 yuan / kg.
Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi
Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is a famous traditional Chinese medicine, which can be used to treat damp-heat, upper respiratory tract infection, lung heat cough and other diseases. According to the sales trend of Scutellaria baicalensis in 2019 and 2020, the dosage is very large, and after the Beginning of Winter, the supply is not much, and the price is still strong, which shows that Scutellaria baicalensis is not planted much and the market is in short supply, so growers have a very good opportunity. Scutellaria baicalensis output per mu is 200,250kg. The seed per mu is 1.5-2 kg, and the price is 25-30 yuan / kg in the market of traditional Chinese medicine.
The above are the five kinds of medicinal materials recommended for you with good planting prospects, but the requirements of traditional Chinese medicine on climate, land and other factors are relatively strict, and we still need to choose the appropriate varieties according to the actual local conditions.
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