How to deal with pig trauma? So that you can become a veterinarian without having to study.

(i) Fresh wound treatment

1. In addition to compression, clamping, ligation and other methods, hemostatic agents can also be applied, such as topical hemostatic powder to spread wounds, and if necessary, blood and vitamin K can be applied. Or calcium chloride and other systemic hemostatic agents.

2. Clean the wound. Cover the wound with sterile gauze first, cut off the surrounding hair, and use 0. Clean the wound with 1% benzalkonium bromide solution or normal saline, and then disinfect the wound with 5% iodine solution.

3. Clean the wound cavity to remove the covering, carefully remove the foreign matter in the wound with tweezers, wash the wound repeatedly with normal saline, and then gently absorb the residual liquid medicine and dirt in the wound with sterile gauze. Then apply iodine tincture to the wound.

4, suture and bandaging wound is relatively neat, surgical treatment is more thorough, closed suture is feasible; when there is a risk of infection, partial suture; wound dehiscence is too wide, can suture both ends, tissue damage is serious or inconvenient to suture, open therapy is feasible; lower limb wounds, generally should be bandaged.

If tissue damage or pollution is serious, tetanus toxoid and antibiotics should be injected in time.

(ii) Treatment of septic wounds

1. Treatment of suppuration wound: ① Clean wound circumference.② Wash the injured limbs with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution, 3% hydrogen peroxide solution or 0.1% bromogeramine solution. (3) Open the wound margin, remove deep foreign bodies, remove necrotic tissue and drain pus.④ Finally, drain with gauze strip of loose iodine cream (pine distillate oil 15g, 5% iodine mixed with 15ml, castor oil 500ml). ④ When there are systemic symptoms, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs can be selected appropriately, and attention should be paid to strengthening heart and detoxification.

2. Treatment of self-budding wound: ① Clean up the wound circumference.② Clean the wound surface and gently wash it with normal saline.③ Local medication, should choose small irritation, can promote granulation tissue and epithelial growth of drugs, such as loose iodine flow cream, 3% gentian violet and so on. Granulation tissue excrescence, available copper sulfate corrosion.