Pigs are poisoned. I don't know what to do. Look at here!
Pig poisoning is also a common disease, sometimes farmers will be in a hurry, do not know what to do, today I will teach you several methods that can help pigs first aid, these methods are still very practical. You can't wait for the veterinarian to solve everything. You need to learn something by yourself. Here are five ways to keep in mind.
1. Urge
Vomiting. It is generally used for organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. Can be subcutaneously injected with emetic veratrine 0.01g to 0.03g, or oral antimony potassium tartrate 1g to 2g. If there is no emetic, you can also use sticks and hoses to gently touch the throat mucosa of diseased pigs to cause vomiting.
two。 Wash
Gastric lavage. If the poison has entered the pig for 4-6 hours, gastric lavage should be carried out. Hydrocyanic acid poisoning, can choose 1% potassium permanganate solution or 3% hydrogen peroxide solution; organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, can choose 1%-5% sodium bicarbonate solution; zinc phosphide poisoning, can choose 1% copper sulfate solution. Rinse your stomach repeatedly until the water becomes clear. Corrosive drug poisoning should not be gastric lavage, so as not to cause gastric perforation.
3. Diarrhea
Diarrhea. If the poison has entered the intestines, laxatives should be given. Generally, salt laxatives should be selected, and the commonly used salt laxatives are mirabilite, magnesium sulfate and so on. When salt poisoning occurs in pigs, salt laxatives should not be selected and should be filled with a large amount of water.
4. Use
Use the antidote. If the poison enters the bloodstream, the above detoxification methods are not effective and an antidote must be used. Nitrite poisoning, 1% methylene blue solution, 1 ml per kilogram body weight, intramuscular or intravenous injection; hydrocyanic acid poisoning, 1% sodium nitrite solution, 1 ml per kilogram body weight; organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, atropine or pralidoxime; alkaline substance poisoning, neutralization with dilute hydrochloric acid or vinegar; alkaloid poisoning, detoxification with 0.2% potassium permanganate solution.
5. Put
Bloodletting. If the poisoning time is long and the poison has entered the blood in large quantities, the antidote can be rescued by venous bloodletting at the same time, each time the blood volume is 300 to 400 milliliters. In addition, take infusion, give a lot of drinking water and other methods to promote urination and sweating, can also alleviate the symptoms of poisoning.
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Prevention and treatment of two common pesticide poisoning in pig farm
Prevention and treatment of two common pesticide poisoning in pig farm
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