How to raise Jasper from a small family of flowers? the old farmer summed up eight basic methods.
Little Jasper, this is not to describe a girl! But here is a kind of plant, flower home Jasper is a perennial evergreen herb, its leaves are green and pleasant, plant shape is beautiful, has a very high ornamental value. Many flower friends like to raise it, so how to raise Jasper in a small flower house? Everyone wants to raise it well, the following editor brings some breeding methods, hoping to be helpful to you.
Cultivation methods of Jasper in small Flowers
1. Soil
Small Jasper likes to grow in sandy soil that is loose and fertile, well drained and rich in humus. For example, the proportion of basin soil is seven parts of rotten leaf soil and three parts of river sand, and a small amount of base fertilizer is added as culture soil.
2. Lighting
Little Jasper likes to grow in a semi-overcast environment, making the leaves brighter and glossiness better. For example, under the hot summer sun, do not expose yourself directly. Keep plenty of light in winter.
3. Temperature
Small Jasper likes a warmer environment, and the most suitable growth temperature is 20-30 degrees. If it can grow normally at 10-15 degrees in winter, it will stop growing below 10 degrees. If the temperature is below 0 degrees, you will suffer frost damage.
4. Watering
Small Jasper is a water-loving plant and should be watered during the growing period. When the temperature is above 25 degrees, water it frequently. If the temperature is lower than 25 degrees, it can be watered thoroughly when the surface of the basin soil is dry. Watering can be stopped when the winter temperature is below 10 degrees.
5. Fertilization
We fertilize the little Jasper according to the weather and temperature. When the temperature is higher than 18 degrees, we can apply a small amount of fertilizer. When the temperature is below 18 degrees or higher than 30 degrees, it is best to dilute the fertilizer. There is no need to apply fertilizer or less fertilizer in winter. Be careful not to get on the leaves when fertilizing.
6. Pruning
When the small Jasper grows to 10 centimeters, it is necessary to pick the heart in order to promote the germination of lateral branches. The pruning of large plants can be determined according to the growth trend, short truncation and long branches, which can be used for leaf cutting and split plants.
7. Reproduction
The propagation methods of small Jasper include leaf cutting and ramet propagation. The best temperature for reproduction is 20-25 degrees, the leaf insertion needs to have a petiole, and the second branch is inclined to insert into the river sand, with a depth of 1/4 or 1/3 petiole. It can take root and adventitious buds after about half a month.
8. Diseases and insect pests
There are few diseases and insect pests in small Jasper. The common diseases are leaf spot and stem rot, and insect pests are shell insects and slugs. When the disease occurs, 27% copper noble suspension can be sprayed 600 times at the initial stage of the disease. Pests can be sprayed with 1000 times of dichlorvos, every other week.
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