Discussion on the cultivation, maintenance and Management of hydroponic Flowers
Comprehensive Analysis of hydroponic Flower cultivation and maintenance and Management techniques
According to the situation of different kinds of flowers, effective comprehensive analysis is carried out. It is very important for the cultivation and maintenance of these flowers. Scientific analysis should be carried out under the condition of comprehensive analysis of a variety of environments, and the cultivation of hydroponic flowers should be widely promoted by advanced technical means and science and technology.
1. Application of Science and Technology of maintenance and Management of hydroponic Flowers
Introducing advanced science and technology into the science of hydroponic flower maintenance and management, represented by digital computer technology, the establishment of a digital information database of flowers can provide a realistic basis for cultivation, reduce man-made damage to flowers, and maintain the beautiful effect of flowers. Use modern technology to cultivate artificial flowers, select the quality of flowers, and improve the quality of flowers. The use of inorganic fertilizer and automatic ventilation technology to maintain the normal off-season growth of flowers, so that they are clean and hygienic, do not deteriorate, do not pollute, and ensure the growth of flowers.
Proper ventilation while maintaining good indoor ventilation can increase the oxygen content in the water. Therefore, for places with hydroponic flowers, ventilation should be strengthened to keep the indoor fresh air and flowers growing well. The application of science and technology in hydroponic flower conservation and management should be selected according to the law of different flower growth, because different flower species have different adaptability to fertilizer, and there is a close relationship between air temperature and plant growth. Garbage and sewage should be removed in time to improve ornamental value and facilitate the normal growth of flowers. Usually should often spray water on the plant, so as to improve the humidity of the air, which is conducive to the normal growth of flowers.
two。 Comprehensive application of hydroponic flower growth principle
Hydroponic culture is the earliest method used in soilless culture. it is a cultivation method in which the roots of flowers are continuously or discontinuously immersed in nutrient solution. Hydroponic flowers can fully meet the growth of hydroponic flowers as long as they can meet the requirements of nutrition, temperature and light for plant growth. It applies soilless cultivation technology to family flower cultivation to achieve the effects of hygiene, environmental protection, labor saving and so on. So many changing forms bring unlimited imagination space to the development of hydroponic flowers, and it is of great significance to expand the hydroponic flower market.
Mastering the principle of hydroponic flower growth for comprehensive application is of great significance for the flowering control and beautification of artificial flowers. The comprehensive analysis should include many factors, such as plant growth environment, soil, light, ventilation and so on. For example, most flowers like shade or semi-shade environment, but in the long-term lack of light, or in the case of too weak light, their plant growth will also be relatively weak, so the adaptability to fertilizer concentration will also be reduced, so, for poor growth in poor light conditions, or other reasons caused by poor plant growth, should stop fertilization, or less fertilization, and try to reduce the concentration of fertilization.
Scientific management of hydroponic flower cultivation
The technology of hydroponic flower cultivation and conservation management is to use pots and bottles without bottom holes to apply liquid fertilizer in the way of hydroponic culture, so its fertilization technology is different from other cultivation. Because the matrix of soil cultivation is soil, the surface of soil particles can absorb some nutrients, and the excess nutrients can be lost automatically through the leakage of the basin bottom. therefore, the application of scientific technology in hydroponic flower cultivation and conservation management technology shows its great role.
1. Rational fertilization of hydroponic Flower cultivation and maintenance Science
Reasonable fertilization according to different flower species, this is because different flower species have different adaptability to fertilizer, the general rule is that the flower species with slender roots, therefore, we should grasp the principle of light, less and sparse when fertilizing. In addition, the foliage flowers should be fertilized mainly by nitrogen fertilizer, supplemented by phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, in order to ensure that the leaves are thick, smooth and pure. However, we must pay attention to the flower species with color stripes or patches on their leaves, and apply less nitrogen fertilizer appropriately, because when there is too much nitrogen fertilizer, the foliar color will fade, or even disappear, and appropriate application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied.
For flowering flowers, they must be in the stage of flower bud differentiation and flower bud development, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and properly supplemented with nitrogen fertilizer, so as not to cause excessive plant growth, resulting in excessive vegetative growth and affecting reproductive growth, resulting in small flowers, few flowers, light flower color, and even the adverse consequences of not blooming. Reasonable fertilization according to season and air temperature, generally in summer high temperature, the adaptability of flowers to fertilizer concentration decreases, so the concentration of fertilizer should be reduced at this time, especially some flowers which are afraid of hot and hot heat will enter a dormant state in the high temperature season. the physiological activity of flowers is slow, and their growth is also in a state of semi-stop and stop. For this kind of flowers, fertilizer should be stopped at this time to avoid causing fertilizer damage.
two。 Water use Technology of hydroponic Flower cultivation and maintenance Management
The water use technology of hydroponic flower cultivation and maintenance management should timely change water and wash roots according to the environment, which is an important part to ensure the good growth of hydroponic flowers. The conditions for plant growth are mainly water, nutrients and air, and the water and nutrients of hydroponic flowers can absolutely guarantee their needs, while the oxygen content of oxygen in water will gradually decrease with the growth of flowers, when reduced to a certain extent, it will affect the growth of flowers due to hypoxia, although the oxygen in the air will continue to supplement to the water, but the amount of oxygen supplement is far from enough.
The roots of hydroponic flowers grow in water, on the one hand, absorb nutrients in the water. On the other hand, some organic substances are discharged into the water, as well as wastes or toxins, which are deposited in the water. When these organic compounds are cultivated in soil, they mainly dissolve the nutrients which are not easily absorbed by the roots, while the wastes and toxins are distributed in the soil space or flow out from the leaks at the bottom of the basin, which will not be absorbed by the roots and affect the normal growth of flowers. On the other hand, there is no bottom hole in the hydroponic container, and these organic substances, wastes or toxins are all deposited in the water and are easily inhaled into the body by plants again, resulting in a vicious circle of repeated absorption, excretion, re-absorption and re-excretion. it is very unfavorable to the normal growth and physiological function of flowers.
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