The cultivation methods and precautions of Mei Mei
Mei Mei is a kind of deciduous small trees or shrubs of the rose family. Beauty plum ornamental value is high, has a relatively wide range of uses, basically all year round for viewing. It can be planted in gardens or potted, and is now widely used as a cut flower. So how should beauty plum be raised? Today's small series brings you the breeding methods and precautions of beautiful plum. Let's take a look at them together.
1, planting conditions
Meiren plum soil requirements are not very strict, but it is best to loam based. Because beauty plum is a hybrid variety, there is a certain tolerance to salt and alkali. However, it is still necessary to have a certain fertility, soil permeability is good and relatively soft, to ensure that beauty plum can grow normally. It should be noted that the waterlogging tolerance of beauty plum is relatively strong, so we should plant it in a higher and dry place. At the same time beauty plum to the light demand, tolerance negative poor, if the light is insufficient, easy to lead to beauty plum growth.
2. Breeding methods
The propagation of Mei Mei is mainly based on layering and grafting. However, grafting is used more often, and grafting time is generally carried out after late autumn defoliation or before early spring tree germination. Peach tree or apricot tree can be used as rootstock, scion is to be strong within two years without pests and disease-free stout branch-based. The scion was cut into 4 plump buds, and the grafting methods were divided into branch grafting and bud grafting. Its operation process is similar to other plant grafting, so it will not be redundant.
3. Water and fertilizer management
Beauty plum likes water, but not waterlogging, so we should pay more attention to watering. Before the winter of Meimei, we should pay attention to pouring proper amount of frozen water, and pay attention to returning green water in the spring of the following year. When watering beauty plum, do not be too frequent, summer can be properly watered more. However, if it is cloudy and rainy, it should be drained in time to avoid standing water leading to rotten roots. Fertilizers are also very important for the growth of Mei Mei. Before cultivation, proper amount of base fertilizer should be applied, mainly decomposed farm manure. Then in flower bud differentiation when appropriate compound fertilizer, promote flowering, after which it should be applied less. After each fertilization, water properly, not too much fertilization, to avoid fertilizer damage to burn roots.
4. Precautions
Beauty plum has a certain cold resistance, but in the seedling stage, it is still necessary to pay attention to cold work. After adulthood, the beauty plum can be exposed to winter, but the temperature should not be too low, kept at around zero degrees to avoid freezing damage. At the same time, cooling should be done well in summer to prevent wilting and yellow leaves of Mei Mei caused by excessive temperature. Just said, beauty plum likes light, so we should also pay attention to maintain sufficient light, do not let beauty plum long-term growth period dark weak light environment, ensure sufficient light time and intensity.
The above is a brief introduction to the cultivation methods and precautions of beauty plum. Today's introduction is here, this article is for reference only, I hope to help everyone oh!
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