Five methods of raising sheep scientifically
Raising sheep is very common in our country. Sheep is also one of the main livestock in our country, which is distributed all over our country. At present, there are many modes of sheep breeding, but as people pay more and more attention to environmental protection. Therefore, raising sheep is mainly based on scientific raising of sheep, while scientific raising of sheep mainly starts from five directions. So what exactly should be done? The following editor has brought you five ways to raise sheep scientifically. Let's have a look!
1. Feeding and management
First of all, we need to do a good job in feeding and management. At present, most sheep are raised in sheds, and the reasonable preparation of forage and forage can effectively save herders. It can also be carried out by the combination of grazing and supplementary feeding, and the sheep should be raised in groups according to the semicolons of age, sex, body type and other factors. Then the aspects and methods of segmented reincarnation should be carried out according to the feeding characteristics of sheep. According to the intake of sheep and then do a good job of supplementary feeding, mainly to alfalfa and other high-quality forage grass, it is best to carry out a large number of reserves to ensure the normal fattening of sheep to protect the fetus.
2. Optimize the structure of sheep.
When raising sheep, we should also adjust the structure of the flock and eliminate the old sheep and sheep with poor production performance in time. To make a number of options, we should adjust reasonably according to the market situation and time, constantly optimize the herd structure and improve the efficiency of raising sheep. No matter what kind of breed, breeding scale, etc., we should pay attention to the selection of birth, weaning and one-year-old. It is necessary to appropriately increase the proportion of ewes, so as to improve the fencing rate and breeding efficiency.
3. Reasonable selection
When selecting the mate individual of ram and ewe, it should also be carried out in a scientific way. Should take the excellent match, the full match and so on as the main purpose. It is very possible to improve the utilization rate of superior male sheep and ensure that the time of lambing can be artificially controlled. And can also be released through the artificial estrus of simultaneous estrus, so that ewes together in estrus. It is guaranteed to improve the conception rate of sheep in a short period of time, so that ewes of childbearing age can be fully matched, and at the same time enhance the growth ability of lambs.
4. Sheep breeding
We also need to do a good job in breeding according to the growth period of sheep. Especially in the late pregnancy, pre-lactation and other important periods, it is necessary to supplement feeding in time, and then do a good job in the hygiene of the sheep house. The feeding should be reasonably selected according to the season, region and the body condition of the ewe. Supplement feeding about twice a day, with the right amount of high-quality forage grass. Before the ewe is about to give birth, someone should check it out. After the lamb is born, do a good job of care to ensure that each lamb can be breast-fed normally. About half of them began to feed forage after birth.
5. Disease prevention
Finally, what we need to do well is the prevention of diseases. When we raise sheep, we should be vaccinated strictly in accordance with the procedures of vaccine prevention. Every sheep should be inoculated in place, and there should be no missed contact. Then every year after shearing, we should take an appropriate medicine bath, and do a good job of deworming in spring, autumn and other seasons. Then sprinkle an appropriate amount of plant ash in the vicinity of sheep houses, activity grounds, etc., for disinfection. If abnormal conditions occur in sheep, isolation treatment should be carried out in time to avoid and spread, and reduce the mortality rate.
The above is a brief introduction to the five methods of raising sheep scientifically. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. I hope it can be helpful to everyone.
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