The cultivation of indoor flowers in the family

Indoor flower decoration method, mainly to make the size of indoor space, light intensity, use value and the shape of the selected plant data, size, color and ecological habits and so on.

In recent years, indoor flower decoration is very popular, new materials, new technologies emerge from time to time, decoration methods are ever-changing, artistic appearance endless. At present, there are commonly used display type, water type, bottle type, pendent type, wall type, mosaic type, climbing type, screen type, combination type and so on. Briefly, it is as follows:

I. Placement

Potted flowers will be placed directly in the indoor air, a few frames, table cabinets and other countertops for people to appreciate. Can be placed into a single basin, but also cluster configuration, or multi-level, multi-directional plane display. This method is flexible and sensitive, and can be moved and adjusted at will, so that the hierarchical structure of indoor space is in dynamic change, giving people a sense of novelty.

II. Aquatic

Choose appreciation plants that can grow in water (such as rich bamboo, Guangdong evergreen, fruit taro, watercress green, water bamboo, ominous grass, etc.) placed in a basin or water bottle, or inserted into a small basin mixed with a small amount of cultivated soil conservation, this is one of the popular methods of indoor flower decoration in recent years; clear water floating flowers, giving people a dying, refreshing and bright feeling.

III. Bottle View Style

Small appreciation plants are cultivated in transparent glass containers. Bottle cultivation is mostly done in closed large glass bottles. Plants that are short and resistant to moisture, such as ferns, Acorus tatarinowii, and duck toe grass, are planted in bottles and cultivated into a beautiful glass bottle scene. This kind of compact and transparent, clear and transparent bottle scenery configuration in a few shelves or desks, enjoy up do not have a feeling.

IV. Suspension

Hanging type, that is, plastic, metal or bamboo, wood, rattan and other materials made of baskets, hanging pots and other containers, which are filled with loose fat, light cultivation matrix, select some small vines with hanging branches and leaves to plant them. Then hang it in the window, wall corner and other spaces with metal chains, ropes, etc., so that its branches and leaves naturally droop and float in the air to form an indoor "small garden in the air", adding a beautiful planar landscape to the room. This decorative technique has the advantage of "occupying the sky without occupying the land", especially for rooms with smaller indoor areas. The suspension location is best selected in the middle of no one walking, and the rope should be strong to prevent the basket and other scattered injuries.

V. Wall-mounted

Wall hanging decoration is a novel way to beautify the walls of modern rooms. Its main ways are divided into flat wall hanging, frame-type wall hanging, flower-type wall hanging, etc. To make flat wall hangings, it is advisable to select small and shade-resistant flowers, such as ferns, watermelon peel pepper grass, purple goose down, jade beads, etc. Decorative container manufacturing method: can choose the diameter of 40-50 cm, bottom diameter of 30-40 cm with fine hole plastic pot, cut it in half longitudinally, and then nailed to thin and hard wood, that is, become a semicircular planting container. The inner wall of the container should be pasted with a layer of plastic film, and the bottom of the container can be covered with a plastic water container of the same size. When planting, first fill the cultivation soil prepared by evenly mixing rotting soil, fine charcoal, coarse sand, etc. into the container, then plant flowers, pour enough water, hang on the indoor wall after draining, and become a living mural with common landscape and plane feeling.

VI. Mosaic

Mosaic that is, the application of walls, columns and other vertical inlaid on the special half-shaped vase or semicircular flowerpot, and then planting some characteristic flowers and plants to achieve the purpose of decoration.

Mosaic is the application of vertical space configuration plants, indoor decoration of a way, it can make the whole indoor flat, so that people enjoy the exquisite vivid "live fresco." Decorative common there are two ways: one is to plant containers made of different sizes of semicircle, triangle, trapezoid, vase and other I like the container, the container into the cultivation matrix, after planting plants, inlaid in the wall, column, so that the size alternate, up and down uneven, like embossed flower plant patterns, very tacky, beautiful. Second, irregular artificial caves are built on walls and columns, embedded in natural right materials, filled with cultivating soil, and plants are planted in the caves. Or install multi-layer partition on the wall, place all kinds of potted flowers in layers, and install lighting fixtures. Plant information should be selected from plants with dense, drooping or horizontal expansion or tendrils, such as ferns, green radish, spider plants, ivy, etc. Matrix multi-use moss, vermiculite and other mixed preparation. Plant conservation management practices are essentially the same as pendants. What is different is that we should pay attention to flowering plants should be arranged on the wall and cylinder that meet the light, and shade resistant foliage plants should be arranged on the wall and cylinder with weaker light. The whole picture should be higher than the human field of vision, so as to enjoy.

VII. Climbing

In the living room corner planting climbing plants, so that green leaves climb upward, covered with walls or ceilings. This arrangement, especially in the summer heat season, can create a green environment indoors, adding a cool and quiet atmosphere to the family room, which is very popular with people. The detailed decoration method is: planting vines in a corner of the room, using ropes to lead them to the wall, and pulling rope nets on the wall at the same time, so that vines wind around the net surface along the rope, thus forming part of the green screen curtain. Can also nail hooks on the indoor ceiling, so that the entire ceiling is covered with floating green leaves, indoor people like in the shade of green activities, living in its environment, feel a quiet, comfortable, cool and pleasant.

VIII. Screen Style

is to use appreciation plants as screens. This kind of green decoration is suitable for hall layout. For example, a spacious room, according to personal preferences and needs, placed on a few pots of tall and dense potted plants as a screen, not only has a decorative effect, but also can divide a room into two parts of different functions (living room and dining room). When making screens, plant information can be selected according to indoor size. Indoor space is big, can choose palm family plant or happy forest taro kind plant; indoor narrower, can choose ivy, green distemper, syncarp kind vine plant. Method of manufacture: Plant the plants in pots filled with cultivation soil, then insert them into flat bamboo frames, pull the vines and climb them to form a green leaf-covered barrier, making the room appear quiet and green.

IX. Combination formula

Potting is simply planting a variety of plants in the same container. Choose a few kinds of growth habits are basically similar to the small indoor appreciation plants, the use of artistic configuration techniques, reasonable planting in a container, so that it constitutes a group of flowers beauty.

The container that cultivates flowers requests simple and generous, want to be harmonious with flower color phase. 2-3 species per pot in ordinary small containers, 3-4 species in medium containers and 4-5 species in large containers.

To pay attention to the mutual collocation of different flower types, for example: polychromatic plant combination, it is advisable to choose plants with rich leaf color and variable leaf shape as the main body, with other plants with quiet leaf color as foil, used to decorate the bright living room, so that the environment appears warm and unconstrained: Flowering plant combination, it is advisable to decorate the plants with long flowering period and bright colors on one side, and the background adopts vertical columns, planting vine plants with peculiar leaves. For this kind of plant combination, only one kind of monochromatic flowering plant can be selected, and other plants can be used. This is not only color harmony, but also flat feeling, should be placed in the window edge display; hanging plant combination, plant configuration, the way can be varied, but usually the plant is higher or more upright varieties in the center of the container, plant shape short or vine varieties around the container configuration. In this way, hanging down along the edge of the tendrils, natural flavor.

In addition, several early-resistant plants can also be planted in a pot, such as tiger tail orchid, swallow palm, agave, tricolor Douban green, mountain shadow fist, cactus and other flowers, planted in a round shallow pot, with sand as a cultivation substrate. This kind of combinative cultivation, already have the artistic conception of bonsai, can appreciate the ornamental plant of different shape and color at the same time. Combined cultivation, less land, easy management, so it is a good way to cultivate drought-resistant plants.