Matters needing attention before introduction of passion fruit
Passion fruit is one of the most popular fruits in recent years. at present, it is only cultivated in several southern provinces. It has the laudatory name of "king of fruit beverage". It has high medicinal value and good economic benefits. At present, the introduction work is being carried out in many places, so what should we pay attention to in the introduction of passion fruit? Come and have a look with the editor.
1. Pay attention to climate
Passion fruit is a typical subtropical fruit, the suitable growth temperature is between 20 and 30 degrees, the general temperature should not be lower than 0 degrees, it can grow normally, once the temperature is below minus 2 degrees, its plants will be frozen. Therefore, if the temperature is below zero in winter, we should pay attention to the introduction, we need to use greenhouse. Passion fruit for rainfall requirements are not very strict, so in the cultivation of convenient drainage and irrigation areas can be selected.
2. Land selection
Passion fruit is very adaptable, so the requirement for soil is not high, but if it is planted in a large area, in order to ensure yield and income, we should choose plots with deep, loose, fertile and good drainage. If it is cultivated in paddy field or flat land, high beds must be made, and if the soil fertility is poor, soil improvement should be carried out before planting to create an environment suitable for passion fruit growth, so as to obtain high yield and high quality.
3. Variety selection
At present, the most widely cultivated passion fruit variety is Zixing, which is one of the passion fruit varieties with cold tolerance, good quality, rich fruit aroma, high natural pollination rate, easy cultivation and management, which is beneficial to the improvement of yield. In addition, Mantianxing varieties are cultivated in many areas, which have the advantages of strong disease resistance, fast growth, high fruit sweetness and so on. But in the introduction or according to the local actual situation to choose a reasonable variety, after all, suitable for their own is the best.
4. Cultivation and management
Passion fruit is coarse and easy to grow, few diseases and insect pests, and the management technology is simple and easy to master. The key techniques of cultivation and management are erection, pruning and construction, and fertilizer and water management. The best harvest time is fruit ripening and natural fall, and the fallen fruit is picked up in time. Immature fruits should not be picked in advance, otherwise the juice will taste sour.
5. Marketing
Passion fruit has many uses and can be eaten in many ways. it can be eaten fresh or processed into a variety of products, such as fruit juices and preserved fruit, while more and more people cultivate it. If it is eaten as fresh fruit, then the sales volume is small. Compared at room temperature, it can only be kept fresh for 7-10 days. If it is a processed product, then the market demand is large, and the shelf life is long, it is best to cooperate with price enterprises to broaden sales channels.
The above is the introduction of passion fruit before introduction, hope to help you, want to know more related knowledge, please follow us.
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