Key points of Seedling Management of Chinese Cabbage in Autumn
Chinese cabbage is the most common vegetable, many families will grow some, and autumn is a good time to grow Chinese cabbage, especially in the northeast, now many people are busy growing Chinese cabbage. If you want to grow Chinese cabbage with high yield and high quality, seedling management is very important. Let's take a look at the key points of Chinese cabbage seedling management with Xiaobian.
1. Intermediate seedlings
Chinese cabbage is usually sown directly in autumn, so it is necessary to treat Chinese cabbage seedlings after sowing and emergence. The seedlings of Chinese cabbage can be divided into two stages. The first seedling is carried out after two true leaves of Chinese cabbage grow. Pull out the seedlings that are too dense and grow weakly. The second interseedling is carried out when Chinese cabbage grows 3-4 true leaves, this time the row spacing should be planned, the general spacing should be kept at about 25-30 cm, and only the seedlings with strong growth and no diseases and insect pests should be retained.
2. Fertilizer and water management
Although Chinese cabbage is a water-loving crop, it is not resistant to waterlogging. In order to prevent Chinese cabbage from encountering Rain Water weather during the growing period, it is best to choose ridging when planting, which is not only conducive to field ventilation. It is also conducive to timely discharge of stagnant water in the field after rain to avoid retting root death. After planting, it is necessary to replenish the water needed for the growth of Chinese cabbage, the heat tolerance of Chinese cabbage is poor, and the temperature at noon in autumn is still very high, so it is necessary to reasonably water to reduce the soil temperature and keep the soil moist. In addition to reasonable irrigation, topdressing should be applied in time, sufficient base fertilizer should be applied before planting, and topdressing in seedling stage, rosette stage and heading stage can effectively improve the yield of Chinese cabbage.
3. Bundling management
When growing Chinese cabbage, many people think that it is troublesome to bind Chinese cabbage, but the elderly think that bundling Chinese cabbage is an indispensable process. in fact, this process is very important if the output of Chinese cabbage is to be high. Bundling is usually carried out in the first half of the harvest, you can use sweet potato vines or straw, first gently lift the leaves outside the cabbage, and then use straw or sweet potato vine to tie to 2/3 of the cabbage, not too tight and easy for the cabbage to be careful. It should be noted that the first 3-4 can not be watered, after bundling can be poured with small water to promote the growth of Chinese cabbage.
4. Pest control
The diseases and insect pests promoted by Chinese cabbage are aphids, standing blight, quenching disease, downy mildew and so on, which not only seriously affect the growth of Chinese cabbage, but also reduce the yield and quality of Chinese cabbage. Therefore, it is necessary to control in time, give priority to prevention, combine prevention and control, and timely spray control in the peak period of the occurrence of diseases and insect pests to control the spread of germs and pests.
The above is the introduction of the main points of autumn Chinese cabbage seedling management, hope to help you, want to know more related knowledge, please pay attention to us.
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