How to grow Chaotian pepper? High-yield cultivation techniques of Chaotian Pepper

Chaotian pepper, also known as Wangtian pepper, its red and bright color, looks very good-looking, its characteristic is very spicy, it is precisely because it is very spicy, so it is widely used in the market, the demand is high. So how to plant Chaotian pepper to get high yield? Let's take a look at the high-yield cultivation techniques of Chaotian pepper with the editor.

1. Preparation for sowing

First of all, the varieties of Chaotian pepper with high yield, high quality, disease and insect resistance and wide adaptability should be selected, and the fertile land with flat terrain, ventilation and sun, close to water source and loose soil should be selected. It will be ploughed 20 to 30 centimeters, frozen, sun-cured, in the application of basic fertilizer, turn the soil evenly rake to make the soil fertilizer mix evenly, make 1.2-1.5 meters wide flat border, require wow flat, straight, the soil in the border is loose, the soil is not bumpy. In order to improve the germination rate and make the seedlings unearthed quickly and evenly before sowing, the germination treatment can be carried out.

2. Sowing seeds at the right time

Generally choose a sunny day in late February or early March to sow. Before sowing, the bed should be watered with sufficient bottom water. After underwater infiltration, the plant will be mixed with 2-3 times of fine soil to sow. Ah, make sure that the sowing is uniform, and then cover the fine soil 1 cm thick. Cover evenly, in case the seeds are exposed to the ground. Set up a small arch shed of plastic film in time after sowing to prevent freezing and increase temperature. In the week before transplanting, gradually increase the vent until the film exposed seedlings, in order to reduce the temperature of the seedling bed, strengthen the seedling exercise, in order to slow down the seedlings after transplanting.

3. Transplanting

Generally transplanting in mid-April, one row with two rows, the distance between single plant and double plant is about 15 cm, the distance between two plants is about 25 cm, the transplanting density is 8000-9000 plants per mu, and the distance between two plants is 5000 plants per mu. When transplanting, break the membrane and punch holes, transplant with soil, pour enough water, seal the soil, and eliminate diseased seedlings, weak seedlings, miscellaneous seedlings and mutant plants at the same time.

4. Field management

Chaotian pepper should be fertilized according to the fertilization principle of the combination of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer and the supplement of ammonia, phosphorus, potassium and trace fertilizer. After the slow seedling stage of transplanting, either watering or less watering is necessary to increase the soil temperature and promote the development of root system. The fruit of Chaotian pepper is mainly concentrated on the lateral branches, so after transplanting for 20 days, it is necessary to pick the core in time, restrict the growth of the main stem and promote the lateral branches. in order to increase the amount of water gradually after fruit setting. The diseases of Chaotian pepper are mainly anthracnose, blight and virus disease. Anthracnose can be controlled by methyl topiramate and polysulfide suspension; blight can be controlled by polysulfide suspension; virus disease can be controlled by virus An and Zhixianling spray.

The above is the introduction of high-yield cultivation techniques of Chaotian pepper. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more about it, please follow us.