The planting technology of passion fruit, how to manage the planting of passion fruit

Passion fruit, also known as egg fruit, is a very popular fruit in recent years, and it is in demand all over our country. Passion fruit is a herbaceous vine, which is mainly planted in the tropical areas of China. Passion fruit can not only be eaten as a fruit, but also has a great effect. So how to grow passion fruit? How to manage the field after planting? The following editor will give you a brief introduction, let's have a look!

1. Choose a place to build a garden

Passion fruit has a strong ability to adapt to the soil, but when planting, it is recommended that we choose a gentle slope with sufficient light and leeward, and the soil is mainly sandy soil. Ensure that the soil is rich in humus, normal drainage and irrigation and deep soil layer. Because passion fruit is trailing, we have to do a good job of setting up the frame after we have chosen the site. The shelf can use wooden frame, iron frame and cement column, the height is controlled at about two meters, the plant row spacing is kept at 2.5 meters * 3.5 meters, and the specifications of planting holes and planting holes are kept at 70 cm in length, width and depth.

2. Methods of reproduction

The method of propagation of passion fruit is generally based on sowing and reproduction. first of all, we should choose a strong fruit tree with no diseases and insect pests and consistent fruit ripening as the mother tree. Pick the fruit after it is fully ripe, then let it ripen for a period of time, then take out the seeds, wash the mucus, dry and store them for sowing. Passion fruit sowing is mainly seedling transplanting, generally sowing in March-May, the sowing amount per mu is kept at about 0.6kg. Soak the seeds in water for a whole day before sowing, and then soak the seeds with carbendazim and other agents to sterilize the seeds and improve the budding rate. Then do a good job of accelerating germination, after about 80% of the seeds are exposed, they can sow, cover the soil and water after sowing, and wait for seedlings to emerge.

3. Timely planting

After the emergence of the seedlings, it is necessary to do a good job in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests and water them reasonably according to the soil moisture. The interseedling work was carried out when the seedlings had about 3 true leaves. Then timely planting according to the height of the seedlings, generally when the seedlings grow to about 25 cm, they can begin to plant, and the places with good watering conditions can be planted earlier. If there is a shortage of water, then it is best to plant it in Rain Water's sufficient time. After planting, we should pay attention to keep the soil moist and water it once every half a month or so. When planting, we should pay attention to maintain a good row spacing, controlled at about 2-2.5 meters.

4. Field management

Passion fruit likes to grow in a moist environment, and its resistance to waterlogging and drought is very poor. Drainage should be done in time when there is stagnant water, and watering should be done well when there is a shortage of water, especially in the period of hanging fruit, when the water demand becomes larger, it is necessary to increase the amount of water. In the early stage of passion fruit growth, nitrogen fertilizer should be applied mainly, and each plant should be topdressing once every half a month, mainly urea, peanut bran or farm manure, and 15kg should be applied to each plant. Then, with the growth of passion fruit seedlings, the amount of fertilizer should be increased appropriately, and should be sprayed together with foliar fertilizer. After entering the production period, it is necessary to increase the proportion of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and promote flower bud differentiation. Then it is necessary to do a good job in pruning to improve the permeability of fruit trees, increase yield and enhance quality.

The above is a brief introduction of how to grow passion fruit and the field management method of passion fruit planting. This article is for reference only. I hope it can help you all.