Key points of planting and Management of Chinese Cabbage in Summer
Chinese cabbage is the most common vegetable in our life, which is now the time of summer cabbage plant, and the diseases and insect pests of Chinese cabbage in high temperature and humidity environment in summer are more serious, which will seriously affect the growth of Chinese cabbage. So how should summer cabbage be managed if it wants to have a high yield? Let's get to know it.
1. Seedling raising and transplanting
There are many Rain Water in summer, which can easily lead to stagnant water in the field, so it is necessary to choose the land with high terrain and convenient drainage and irrigation as the low seedling raising. If the seeding method is adopted to raise seedlings, it will lead to uneven seedling emergence and cause waste. Therefore, it is suggested that we use nutrient soil or nutrition bowl to raise seedlings, if we use the method of on-demand, it is not only easy to manage, but also can emerge neatly and consistently. High temperature in summer and low seedling raising can cover the sunshade net, reduce the temperature of the seedling ground, and reduce Rain Water's scouring of leaves. Opening in cloudy days or at night will also cause mainly seedlings, and open the sunshade net one week before planting, so as not to alleviate the mutation of seedlings after planting, which will prolong the slow seedling stage and affect the yield.
2. Strengthen the management of disastrous weather
There are many rainstorms in summer, and some farmers ignore the seedlings after the rainstorm, resulting in the weak growth of cabbage seedlings, which is easy to cause diseases and insect pests infection. Can use greenhouse cultivation, can change the plastic film before the rainstorm to avoid Rain Water erosion, timely drainage after the rain, cooling water cooling is conducive to the growth of seedlings. For the unearthed seedlings, it is necessary to cover the soil in time, straighten them, and rinse the muddy leaves so that the seedlings can resume growth as soon as possible.
3. Strengthen the field management
When Chinese cabbage is planted in summer, due to the low temperature, slow enclosing speed, some quality or some individual plants are not easy to encase or the enclosing period is delayed, and some growers mistakenly think that it is the cause of the variety. in fact, whether it is conceived or not is due to the large root system of sowing period and fertilizer and water management. Sowing too early, long-term temperature below 10 degrees, Chinese cabbage through vernalization bolting, will also cause no heart, or long-term temperature below 35 degrees, will also seriously affect the package. Therefore, we should pay attention to fertilizer and water management, increase the application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and organic fertilizer, control the application rate of nitrogen fertilizer, restrain the crazy growth of plants, and supply water scientifically during the pericardium period. Water supply should be uniform and adequate, sometimes more and sometimes less, sometimes dry and sometimes wet, so as to prevent the leaves of Chinese cabbage from curling and wilting.
4. Pay attention to diseases and insect pests
During the peak period of cabbage diseases and insect pests in summer, the common diseases are downy mildew, virus disease, soft rot, powdery mildew, aphids, cabbage green insects and so on. If it is not properly controlled, it will cause poor growth of cabbage, and it will also cause cabbage not to be heart-wrapped. Therefore, in cabbage heart, we should pay attention to check leaves, timely prevention and control of diseases and insect pests.
The above is the introduction of summer cabbage planting management. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more about it, please follow us.
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