Perfume pineapple planting technology
There are many varieties of pineapple, and perfume pineapple is one of them, its fruit is golden yellow, the meat crisp sweet and juicy, the flesh is particularly sweet, sweet and sour moderate, and elegant charming perfume smell. And ordinary pineapple contrast, it is more popular, then how to plant perfume pineapple? Let's get to know each other.
1. Building a garden
Perfume pineapple has strong adaptability to soil. If you want to have good yield and quality, it is suitable to choose sandy loam with deep soil layer, fertile loose, good drainage and convenient transportation. It is not suitable to build gardens with too sticky or sandy soil. Before planting, the park should be standardized, and the roads, shelter forests, irrigation and drainage systems and water and fertilizer ponds should be planned scientifically and rationally. Before planting, deep ploughing should be carried out to remove dead small shrubs and weeds, then raking mud mass, raking fine, deep ploughing and drying of soil can kill underground pests and germs, reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, and create conditions for high yield of fragrant pineapple. When the base fertilizer is applied in the process of making the ridge, then the perfume pineapple obtains the basis of high yield. Generally, 500 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer, 25 kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and 10 kg of compound fertilizer are fully mixed and applied in each mu, and the ridge is covered with film.
2. Planting
Perfume pineapple can be planted all year round, but it is better to plant it from April to July, when the temperature is in the recovery period and the rain gradually increases, which is conducive to rooting after planting and improving the survival rate. There are three kinds of seedlings: terminal bud, bud and suction bud. In order to facilitate management, different buds should be classified and graded before planting, so as to avoid imbalance between high, short, strong and weak after mixed planting. Before planting, the seedlings are disinfected, and after treatment, they are inverted on the surface of the bed and dried for several days. After the wounds of the seedlings are dried, they can be planted.
3. Planting
The method of deep ploughing and shallow planting is adopted. Before planting, deep ditches are opened to apply sufficient base fertilizer and soil mixture, and then small ditches are opened, and then seedlings are planted. Generally, it is advisable that the soil does not exceed the central growth point, so as to avoid soil splashing into the center of the plant, affecting the normal growth of pineapple or causing fertilizer. After planting, the seedlings should be righted and cultivated by hand, and then the soil should be compacted by hand. After planting, the root-fixing water should be sprayed in time to make the seedlings fully contact with the soil and promote rooting. In order to balance the growth of seedlings after planting and facilitate management, it is necessary to plant them strictly according to the size of the seedlings.
4. Fertilizer and water management
Pineapple seedling leaves hypertrophy, drought resistance is strong, but in the seedling stage, bud emergence period, fruit development period and bud emergence period, need a certain amount of water, in case of drought to timely irrigation, it is better to use drip irrigation, rainy season to do a good job of drainage, for pineapple to create a suitable growth environment. After planting, it is found that rainwater washes the roots naked, so it is necessary to cultivate soil in time for repair. In low temperature, black plastic film should be used to cover cultivation to reduce soil moisture evaporation, reduce surface temperature and promote root growth. Fertilization should be balanced and combined, mainly organic fertilizer, combined with compound fertilizer and microbial fertilizer. Generally, topdressing should be carried out once a month after planting, and the second time should be carried out after planting in April. In addition, according to the growth situation of pineapple, foliar fertilizer should be applied once a month to lay a solid foundation for high-yield cultivation.
The above is the introduction of perfume pineapple planting technology, I hope to help you, want to know more related knowledge, please pay attention to us.
Related
- Moge, come on! The staff of the peasant association in the producing area of cantaloupe were frightened when the crowd gathered.
- Causes and Solutions of low Fruit setting rate of Apple
- Symptoms and control measures of passion fruit virus disease
- Fruit growing lesson: how do apple orchards keep high yields?
- Can you build orchards in the mountains? What are the pros and cons?
- How to manage the coloring period of Crisson grape?
- This paper introduces the processing technology of two kinds of fig products.
- How much is a month for retired teachers in rural areas by 2020?
- How can strawberry planting increase sugar content? We should pay attention to management in many aspects.
- What are the cultivation techniques on how to improve the yield of golden fruit?