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Rescue methods of pig feed poisoning or drug poisoning

Published: 2024-11-08 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/08, Rescue methods of pig feed poisoning or drug poisoning

When raising pigs, pigs suffer from large and small diseases, pig farmers can still be treated, but if the pig poisoning phenomenon, pig farmers will be at a loss, do not know what to do, often miss the best time, bring economic losses to pig farmers. The following editor will introduce the rescue harvest after pig poisoning, hoping to help you.

I. the cause of poisoning

Generally, there are three main causes of pig poisoning, one is feed poisoning, such as feed mildew or mycotoxin, which is characterized by digestive disorders and neurological symptoms, as well as liver damage. The second is drug poisoning, such as liver and kidney accumulation poisoning caused by excessive use of antibiotics; another is salt poisoning, which is caused by inaccurate measurement of salt, or mistakenly fed with marinated meat brine, pickled vegetable soup, etc., which can aggravate poisoning after water cut off or insufficient drinking water.

Second, rescue methods

1. Vomiting

This method of organophosphorus poisoning and other drugs can be subcutaneously injected with veratrine 10mg, or oral emetic or gently wipe the mucous membrane of the throat with sticks and hoses, which can make pigs vomit and retain toxins in the intestines and stomach to avoid aggravation of poisoning.

2. Gastric lavage

When it is found that pig poisoning and about 5 hours, when the toxin is also digested by the stomach, vomiting has no effect, then it is time to choose gastric lavage. Different toxins choose different agents for gastric lavage, hydrocyanic acid poisoning can choose 1% potassium permanganate solution or 3% hydrogen peroxide solution for gastric lavage; organophosphorus poisoning should use 1% sodium bicarbonate solution for gastric lavage; corrosive drug poisoning does not need gastric lavage, which may cause gastric perforation. In addition, gastric lavage should be carried out repeatedly until the gastric lavage water becomes clear.

3. Diarrhea

When toxins enter the intestines, laxatives should be chosen, because most poisons are soluble in oil, and oil laxatives can speed up the body's absorption of toxic substances. Therefore, salt laxatives such as mirabilite and magnesium sulfate can be used. If salt poisoning and nitrate poisoning occur, a large amount of clear water should be taken to reduce the concentration.

4. Bloodletting and antidote

If the poisoning time is too long and the toxin enters the blood, an antidote should be used. Hydrocyanic acid poisoning can be used by intravenous drip of sodium nitrite solution; organophosphorus pesticide poisoning should be detoxified with atropine; alkali poisoning can be detoxified with dilute hydrochloric acid or vinegar; alkaloid poisoning should be detoxified by potassium permanganate oxidation. If a large number of toxins enter the blood, intravenous bloodletting can be taken at the same time as the antidote is used to rescue 400ml. At the same time, infusion is given to pigs to make urine and sweat as soon as possible, which can also serve the purpose of detoxification.

The above is the introduction of the rescue methods of pig feed poisoning or drug poisoning. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more about it, please follow us.

 
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