Bending modeling skills of mountain pine bonsai
Mountain pine trees, tall, thin, straight, upright, mountains everywhere, can be seen everywhere, for the construction of wood. No one knows about its fine nature. Therefore, bonsai lovers break the conventional modeling, looking for strange, special, strange negative materials, in order to innovate.
In principle, the modeling of mountain pine bonsai takes the vigorous and elegant as the theme, but because of its flexible branches and strong plasticity, most of the piles obtained by the mountains are short and strong, and few of them are straight and clean, and there is a lack of branches, so we should not stick to one style, apply skills in accordance with their aptitude, follow the aesthetic principles, capture the most prominent characteristics of the pile head, and fully express it according to the author's artistic connotation and understanding of natural beauty. Turn the material into a living work of art. Mountain pine bonsai has been formed for a long time, without continuous creation for eight or more years, it is difficult to complete a more satisfactory boutique.
Because the regeneration and germination ability of pine species is weak, it can not be made by miscellaneous tree method. What's more, you can't push too hard or pull hard and twist. If it cannot be put in place at one time, it should be operated in segments and time-sharing. The combination of cutting, climbing and grafting is usually adopted. Pay attention to sprouting and sprouting during the growth period.
Forced buds can be pruned up to four times a year. There will be a round of buds about every two months from February to September. In terms of relatively strong trees. Weak branches need to be strong. Can focus on the weak branches to the positive pot [due south] and multi-leaf surface and lateral roots spray fertilizer. The characteristics of the tree have which root and which branch. The safest way is to destroy the apical advantage of the branch to force the bud. It is to use the needle to prick the top growth point of the branch many times to achieve the effect of destroying the growth point to force the bud.
1. Determine the viewing surface
For the old pile dug back through the mountain field, the trend change of the trunk, the thickness distribution of the root plate and the out-of-position trend of the dowry branch can be carefully observed, deliberated and considered as a whole. Do not rush to operate, be sure to find out that it is the most prominent, the most characteristic, can show the most beautiful and avoid the ugliest viewing surface, so that you have a plan, wait for the tree to regain strength, and then start modeling and processing.
2. Backbone processing
The trunk is the main line of the tree stump bonsai, and whether the trunk is processed well or not is the key to whether the potential beauty of a work can be fully reflected. To sum up, it can be divided into straight dry, oblique dry, curved dry, lying dry and single dry, multi-dry and so on. Mountain pine in addition to multi-dry jungle pile head is very rare, there are various forms, and there are many strange piles, which is conducive to the innovation of modeling.
3. Truncation and storage of branches
After the trunk of the pile head of Pinus elliottii is selected according to the best viewing surface, the method of cutting trunk and storing branches can be used, and the cutting should be just right. Because the branches of Pinus elliottii do not sprout without needles, there must be needled lateral branches at the upper end of the section, which should be thickened and extended. If the old trunk section does not have side branches on both sides, it is necessary to keep the length of 5cm around, and seal it with sealing glue or plant ash to prevent retraction or sap loss, and wait for the side branches to grow and then do processing and trimming.
4. Take the bend strongly
The shape of mountain pine bonsai should be based on the ornamental surface, so that the dry body can bend and change at different angles, stretch naturally, balance and coordinate, and present the curve beauty of existing sense of motion and force as far as possible, so as to avoid over-balanced machinery. Practice has proved that the left and right branches of 12cm in diameter can be bent forcefully without trenching or wedge-shaped incision.
5. The shape of branch support
Mountain pine bonsai branch support modeling requirements according to its growth law in nature to show the pine style, no matter which tree type should be bent, vigorous and smooth, the main branch slightly drooping, and there are hierarchical branches, the vein is clear, the formation of branches. Can be properly made to show the strength of the hard angle, dead angle and soft angle, arc, straight line and curve combination, so as to be rigid and soft, beautiful and beautiful.
8. Branch modeling
The styling operation of mountain pine branches requires that it is different from the general pine tree binding and hanging, which must highlight the word "cutting", cutting distortion, forcing bud control needle, combined with binding and hanging.
9. Plane effect
Mountain pine bonsai modeling, we must also pay attention to the plane effect, some bonsai real and photo viewing effect is very different, this is the question of whether on the camera, that is, the plane effect. At different stages of each creative process, corresponding photos should be taken for comparison, and simple photo album files should be established to facilitate access to and appreciation of applications at any time.
In addition, after the forming of mountain pine bonsai, shallow pots are often used, and purple sand basins should be selected to set off vigorous and simple, and the shape specifications of the pots should be matched with the modeling effect and pile landscape posture. Basin accessories should be simple to avoid bright, with stone should take blunt coarse grain, avoid complicated and broken.
Note:
1. Often clean old needles and dead needles and maintain a proper amount of needles to facilitate ventilation and daylighting.
2. The pruning and grafting wounds must be sealed in time to prevent the loss of turpentine.
3. It is easy to shrink and die when there are no branches and leaves on the branches of Pinus elliottii.
4. Pay attention to wind and shock protection at the initial stage, so as not to shake the tree and pull the root. Small trees are fixed by piling, while big brackets are fixed.
Time: 2019-06-09 Click:
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