The artistic characteristics and Aesthetic value of miniature Bonsai

Miniature bonsai is a wonderful flower in bonsai art. As early as the Yuan Dynasty, there was a monk Yun who traveled all over the world and concentrated the beauty of nature in the square inch, so it was called "some sub-scenes". This is the originator of modern miniature bonsai.

In the 1930s, Chinese horticulturist and writer Mr. Zhou Shoujuan and horticulturist Mr. Shen Yuanru began to create and cultivate "small pieces" of bonsai, green stems and Qiu branches, such as poetry and painting.

At the end of 1940s, Shen Yinchun, son of Shen Yuanru, followed his father and devoted himself to the study of miniature bonsai. He collected miniature pots in Daoguang, Tongzhi and Guangxu years of Qing Dynasty, and did a lot of meticulous and fruitful work for studying the history of miniature bonsai development in China.

In the early 1980s, Miniature Bonsai Art, written by Shen Yinchun, a miniature bonsai artist, was published by Jiangsu Province Science and Technology Publishing House and became the first miniature bonsai art monograph in China. Many countries and regions in the world have organizations and individuals engaged in this art research. French horticulturist Andrew Montagny cultivated a cypress tree 4 years old, less than the thumb high, pot only about 2 cm.

In the past 10 years, the development of miniature bonsai art in China has made a great breakthrough. From 1985, the first Chinese bonsai art appraisal began, miniature bonsai has been officially included in the appraisal project, into thousands of households, across the country, active in the international cultural and artistic stage, and become an important part of China's commodity bonsai export.

Miniature bonsai as an art, it is rich in shape, form a unified, harmonious color effect, and in the constraints of outstanding performance, showing its fresh, elegant artistic charm. Miniature bonsai, is the use of plants, rocks as the main material, through artistic conception, the use of exaggeration, concentration and other artistic techniques, do "inch wood has feelings, rubble has sent". Expressed within limits, is an outstanding artistic creation. Miniature potted plants are favored by most people, in addition to its many artistic genes, it is important to have its specific artistic language and exquisite skills, which is different from others and unique.

Miniature potted plants cover the world in the palm of the hand and are easy to create on the fingers. Miniature potted plants express the beauty of nature and art in an unconventional way. Although they can only describe a certain part, a certain fragment and a certain posture in a limited space, successful works may make the viewer feel the infinity of indirect existence in the limitation of direct expression.

Miniature bonsai art, with its unconventional changes, creates a novel visual impression and arouses the viewer's desire to explore; it causes symbolism and arouses rational thinking through the potential connotation of finite form, and the triggering force and infection generated therefrom. From narrow to wide, from form to spirit, from shallow to deep, from finite to infinite, it is not only the general performance of the image, but also the performance of the richness of the connotation. The domain of projectile, however, expresses its unique artistic language so freely and incisively. Here art and skill, content and form, wisdom and will, get full harmony and unity; borrow small to show big, with less to see more, from the microscopic to see the macroscopic aesthetic characteristics, difficult and strange, with the smallest area, surprisingly concentrated broad connotation, become the miniature bonsai art personality strong embodiment.

Poetry in the palm of your hand. Miniature bonsai, big but palm, small is placed on the fingertips, so there are "palm poetry painting","finger gardening" laudatory name. Decorate the balcony, window, desk, do not leave home, but can enjoy and appreciate the natural interest, satisfy the attachment to nature; it through unexpected, unusual form, bold use of human vision, and produce magical suspense and strong interest. Tiny to almost the limit, but also full of life and vitality, so that the viewer to expand the wings of imagination, fun, philosophy in one, vivid. Many "vulgar and cheap" plant materials, everywhere moss, grass, stone debris, in the miniature bonsai, can not be inferior to become green grass, towering trees, undulating hills and forests.

Miniature bonsai is a kind of four-dimensional space-time expression mode, which is different from miniature sculpture and miniature painting. The change of plant shape and color in different seasons constitutes rich aesthetic landscape. It gives people endless imagination. Pots of miniature bonsai exquisitely carved, flexible, some elegant quaint, some bright pretty, some simple vigorous, some elegant fresh, as if it is a variety of colorful pocket plant kingdom.

Miniature potted landscape display viewing, has a wide range of performance areas, colorful plants, different shapes of pots, a variety of frames, and the composition of these three changes, free, flexible, changeable. Miniature bonsai is also a comprehensive, multi-dimensional art, as if it is also like a vivid "poetry, painting", in which rhythm, color, lines, etc., give people a sense of beauty,"shape in the painting, God Yu like outside." Miniature bonsai as a carrier of feelings, it broke through the limited space, beyond the constraints of external materials and images, to a great extent induced people's imagination. The artistic charm of miniature bonsai lies in this.

Time: 2019-06-04 Click: