The method of soil preparation of Cymbidium to understand how to cultivate edible fungi
Clivia clivia origin of the soil for forest decay, loose soil, fertilizer, water conservation, ventilation are good, very suitable for the growth of clivia. To cultivate Clivia, it is necessary to prepare nutrient soil close to the place of origin. Nutrient soil close to the place of origin should be rich in humus, good physical properties, strong water storage capacity, good water retention performance, and drainage and ventilation, soft texture, such as rotting soil, peat, furnace ash, river sand, horse manure, cow dung, bone meal, etc. can be utilized. It is best to adopt different preparation methods according to different growth stages. What kind of soil does Clivia like? Different stages should use different soil, do you know? The following is a detailed introduction for you: 1. The preparation of the seedling culture soil in the current year is 3 parts of horse manure, 6 parts of decayed leaf soil, and 1 part of river sand or slag ash. This kind of soil is mainly horse dung and decayed leaf soil, so it is called Clivia decayed leaf soil. It has high fertilizer efficiency, air permeability and looseness, which is beneficial to the growth of seedlings. 2. The preparation of 1-year-old seedling culture soil is 5 parts of horse manure soil, 3 parts of humus soil and 1 part of rotten leaf soil. This soil is mainly horse manure soil, so it is called horse manure soil. It is not only sufficient nutrients, but also loose and breathable, very suitable for the growth of Clivia in the second year. 3. 5 parts peat soil, 3 parts humus soil and 2 parts horse manure soil were prepared from seedling culture soil of full 2 to 3 years old. This soil is mainly peat soil, so it is called peat soil. However, when preparing this culture soil, appropriate amount of bone powder should be added according to the actual situation of Clivia growth and development. 4. The cultivation soil of adult Clivia was made up of 5 horse manure soil, 1 moldy leaf soil and 4 humus soil. Meanwhile, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers could be added appropriately to meet the needs of bud pregnancy, flowering and fruiting of Clivia. River sand permeability, good air permeability, soil is not hardened. Sand contains iron, magnesium, calcium, sulfur, copper and other elements. These trace elements are indispensable for the growth and development of Clivia. Slag ash has good water permeability, air permeability and water content, and is easy to warm up. At the same time, it contains phosphorus, potassium, etc., which can promote the root development of plants and make roots thick and seedlings strong. Horse manure soil and moldy soil contain a lot of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which are essential nutrients for the growth and development of Clivia.
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