Maintenance method of Zanthoxylum nitidum bonsai
Zanthoxylum nitidum toothpaste is all too familiar to the Chinese people. Its main pharmaceutical ingredient is extracted from the leaves of Zanthoxylum nitidum, which has the effect of clearing away heat and detoxification. In fact, Zanthoxylum nitidum is not only an important raw material for medicine, but also an ideal variety for making bonsai.
After the new pile is put on the basin, cover the pile body with a transparent plastic bag or film, leave an air vent of 3 cm to 5 cm, keep the basin soil moist and keep it in shade for maintenance. When most of the new buds grow to about 5 cm, the mask can be removed in cloudy and rainy days. After October, you can gradually turn to the sunny place for normal maintenance.
Because Zanthoxylum nitidum is a light-loving, warm and humid plant, the suitable temperature for the growth of Zanthoxylum nitidum bonsai is 30 ℃. In addition to timely watering to keep the basin soil moist, thin rotten cake fertilizer or diluted urea liquid fertilizer can be applied every 15 days or so. The alum fertilizer water made by mixed retting of ferrous sulfate and bean cake can be irrigated every ten days in northern saline-alkali areas to improve soil quality and prevent basin soil from alkalization. The cold resistance of Zanthoxylum nitidum is a little poor, so it should be moved into the indoor maintenance with sufficient light and temperature above 5 ℃ in winter in the north of the Yangtze River.
The common pest of Zanthoxylum nitidum is longicorn beetle eating and harming the stem and root, which can manually capture adults or remove eggs, or soak 80% dichlorvos solution with cotton to plug the wormhole, seal it with mud and poison the larvae.
A pot of carefully maintained bonsai stems are rugged, Qiu qu and colorful, flowers and leaves strange, dignified shape and color, extraordinary demeanor, in addition to showing the elegant charm of mountain and wild ancient trees, it also shows the unique beauty of vigor and simplicity, solemnity and elegance.
Time: 2019-06-02 Click:
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