Maintenance and management methods of broad-leaf bonsai

The name "ten meritorious services" does not sound like the name of a plant at all, but it happens to be a kind of plant, and because it can be used not only to medically treat a variety of diseases, but also to embellish and beautify the environment, so it has high economic value. This kind of plant with unique ornamental value can not only clear away heat and detoxification, but also can be used to treat burns, sores and other symptoms. It is a very reliable helper in home life.

The top ten meritorious works have a strange leaf shape, beautiful yellow flowers, elegant and beautiful, and are ornamental flowers and trees. Gardens in the south of the Yangtze River are often planted on one side of the rockery or planted in the use of rockery, and can also be used in courtyards and garden walls as the basis for planting, which is quite beautiful. Potted plants can also be placed at the entrance to the foyer, conference rooms, guest houses, conference halls, making people quiet and lovely, more unique as cut flowers. So how to maintain such a beautiful bonsai? Next, let's study together.

Placement site:

Ten great efforts prefer shade and grow well in a moist and shady environment, so the bonsai is suitable to be placed in a semi-shady place. Summer high temperature period to shade spray water, to prevent exposure; winter is not cold-resistant, it is appropriate to put in indoor overwintering.

Lighting:

The ten hardships of broad leaves prefer a warm and humid semi-shady environment, which can be preserved in shade, shade or other places with bright light and no direct sunlight from April to September. If the sun is too strong, it will burn the new leaves at the top, affecting the growth of the year and the beauty of the plant, but it should not be too shaded, otherwise it will cause the lower leaves to yellowing and falling off.

Watering:

Ten great efforts to wet, usually to frequently watering, to keep the basin soil moist state, but also should not be waterlogged. Generally, more watering can be done in spring and summer to facilitate sprouting and sprouting; in summer, watering morning and evening, and spraying foliar water to make the leaves wet through; in winter, watering should be done around noon, avoid watering before late, so as not to frostbite the root system. Keep the basin soil moist during the growing period, control watering when the new leaves grow, and water again when the basin soil dries. You can also use the method of less watering and spraying more water to the leaves, so that the leaves become small and thick and increase ornamental. When the weather is dry, in addition to normal watering, but also often spray water to the plant, in order to increase air humidity, make the leaf color moist and beautiful.

Fertilization:

Topdressing should be applied several times in spring and summer, and organic fertilizer based on phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, bone meal or mature bean cake fertilizer should be applied to facilitate flowering and fruiting. Apply a thicker cake fertilizer as the base fertilizer before winter. During the growth period, the mature rarefied liquid fertilizer or quick-acting compound fertilizer should be applied once a month, the fertilizer solution should have comprehensive nutrition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, especially the content of nitrogen fertilizer should not be too much, so as to avoid excessive growth of plants and larger leaves.

Trim:

The withered branches and leaves can be trimmed and the tree shape can be arranged before germination in spring. Usually can be pruned at any time, cut off the sprouting branches and overdense branches, in order to maintain a certain tree shape.

Turn the basin:

Generally turning the basin once every 2 or 3 years, it can combine with ramet propagation when turning the basin, at the same time, cut off the withered root and part of the over-long old root, replace the 1B2 old soil, and cultivate the new culture soil which is loose and rich in humus.

Pest control:

There are fewer diseases and insect pests in the top ten efforts, but poor ventilation and light transmission will lead to the harm of shell insects, which can be removed with a hairbrush dipped in washing powder.

It can be seen that the maintenance of all aspects of the top ten efforts is very important, including watering, fertilization, pruning, turning pots and pest control, in order to cultivate your favorite bonsai. Ten meritorious shrubs, a relatively common shrub, are often used to beautify and decorate the courtyard because of the evergreen seasons, as shrubs in landscape design, and so on, which have very high ornamental value and economic value. And because it is a wild plant, it is relatively simple to raise and easy to use.

Time: 2019-06-01 Click: