Planting method of yellow peel fruit

Yellow fruit is a small tree of Rutaceae and a native plant in the south of China. It has a history of more than one thousand years in China. The pericarp and kernel have great efficacy, which can be used to treat various problems such as food accumulation, chest and diaphragm pain and so on. There is a large planting area in the south of our country. So how to plant yellow peel? The following editor brings you the planting method of yellow fruit, let's have a look!

1. Land selection and preparation

First of all, the cultivation of yellow fruit should choose sandy soil with an average temperature above 20 degrees, sufficient light and clean water, thick and soft soil layer and good drainage and irrigation. Then carry on the soil preparation work, and adjust the direction of soil preparation according to the planting area and planting area. It is necessary to dig ditches, set up soil ridges, and control the planting density and dig planting holes about 6 months before planting. Apply sufficient base fertilizer to ensure the overall balance of the nutrition proportion of base fertilizer. The fertilizer is applied to the lower layer of the planting hole, and then the soil is covered to improve the soil fertility.

2. Grafting propagation

The propagation method of yellow fruit is mainly grafting, and the seeds are selected after the yellow skin is ripe to ensure that the seeds are healthy and full for sowing. The sowing distance is controlled at about two centimeters, and the fine soil is covered after sowing. When the seedlings grow to about 15 centimeters, they are transplanted to the grafting seedbed to control the row spacing. Then when the diameter of the seedling reaches about 0.8cm, it can be grafted, and the grafting time is kept around March. The scion should be selected on the mother tree with high and stable yield and good quality. Robust and full bud eyes are the basic conditions of scion. Then use double-bud grafting method, not in rainy days, in the rootstock inside about 11 centimeters of grafting.

3. Timely planting

Transplanting will be carried out about a month after the successful grafting, that is, about March. When transplanting and planting, it is necessary to control the row spacing and plant about 50 plants per mu. First of all, the earth mound should be built at the planting point, smash the middle of the mound and then dig the pit. When planting, it is necessary to ensure that the planting seedlings are inserted straight, and the roots should be completely extended in the planting pit. After planting, the backfill should be compacted, and the depth should be kept around the 5cm of the root. Then stand next to the seedlings, cover the grass and water it. After that, it can be watered reasonably according to the actual growth of the seedlings to keep the soil moist.

4. Field management

After planting, we should do a good job of watering and fertilizing, and apply fertilizer according to the growth of wampee and the fertility of the soil. It is best to use the method of soil testing formula to fertilize, apply more organic fertilizer and improve the proportion of nutrition. Wampee is a wet plant, but its waterlogging tolerance is very poor. Therefore, it is necessary to do a good job of water management, in the shooting period, expansion period and other important periods of wampee growth, if you encounter the phenomenon of water shortage, then we should timely watering, on the contrary, we should do a good job of drainage in the rainy season. Finally, we should also do a good job in pruning, weeding, pest control and other basic management measures.

The above is a brief introduction to the planting method of yellow fruit. In fact, the cultivation of yellow fruit is not difficult, but it requires patience and strengthening management in order to ensure its planting efficiency. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. I hope it can help you all.