The method of making jade hibiscus bonsai
Jade hibiscus, the scientific name cactus, is the general name of the cactus family of Caryophyllaceae, alias cactus, cactus fan, overlord tree, flame, fire cactus, jade hibiscus, pill, fairy meat, fairy, often grow in desert and other dry environment, is a class of succulent plants. Primitive cactus plants have leaves. They were originally distributed in less arid areas, and their appearance is not much different from that of ordinary plants.
Jade hibiscus is a kind of beautiful and colorful plant in leaf shape. The bonsai made with it is mainly reflected in viewing piles and leaves. Let's learn how to make it.
Culture soil: the root system of Hibiscus jade is well developed and the plant shape is larger, but when potted, due to the limitation of flowerpot container, its root system can only move in a very small soil range. Therefore, the pot cultivation of Hibiscus hibiscus has strict requirements on the soil, and it is necessary to prepare the culture soil manually. First of all, select raw materials, such as garden soil, rotten leaf soil, river sand, peat, barnyard manure, etc.; secondly, determine a reasonable ratio: such as 5 parts of garden soil, 3 parts of rotten leaf soil, 2 parts of slag ash and farm manure; finally, chemical disinfection or heating disinfection can be carried out in order to kill the bacteria in the culture soil.
Transplanting: in order to prevent crowding, cuttings should be timely transplanted in open field, protected field or pot maintenance. Note that seedlings are generally not suitable for potted plants. Because the seedlings grown in pots are not as fast and robust as those planted in the ground, and their roots are well developed. Therefore, potted jade hibiscus usually uses more than 1-year-old formed piles.
Upper pot: more than one-year-old shaped cuttings are transferred to mud basin or bonsai basin for cultivation. When potting, pay attention to the flower seedlings and the size of the flowerpot, and pay attention to protect the integrity of the molded root system.
Pruning: it can be trimmed into a natural turning back, layered cloud, recumbent shape, there are generally 3-4 main branches, divided into 3-4 layers, the lower layer is larger, the upper layer is smaller, the lowest branch can also be integrated into a relatively long floating branch, overhanging the lower part of the basin. Plastic surgery should be carried out in March to April and August to September in the slow growth period. The branches of jade hibiscus are thin and brittle. Plastic surgery should be careful and the force should not be too strong.
Time: 2019-05-26 Click:
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