Cultivation methods of Peach Bonsai

Peach is not only gorgeous in appearance and delicate in meat, but also rich in nutrition and delicious flavor, so it is very popular among consumers. It is precisely because of the large market demand for peaches that many places in our country regard planting peach trees as the leading industry to develop. In a cooperative in Dahei Town, Liaozhong County, Shenyang City, we saw peaches planted in flowerpots. Not only can they eat fresh peaches all the year round, but they can also produce high yields in this way.

The following is to introduce the cultivation methods of peach bonsai.

Variety:

Bonsai peach is mainly ornamental, and it mainly selects good late-maturing varieties with early fruit, easy flower formation, large fruit and good quality, such as Chinese Birthday Bun with Bean Paste Filling, Yangtun giant peach, Xinchuan Zhongdao, Zhongtao 21, Ruipan 4 and so on.

Miao Yuan:

There are many varieties of peach. When potted, we should choose varieties with large fruit, good color, short tree body, good natural shape, late maturity and long ornamental period. The common ones are birthday peach, flat peach and snow peach. Peach bonsai seedlings are usually obtained by grafting. General rootstock uses mountain peach, hairy peach and hairy cherry and so on.

Flowerpot:

Generally choose the tile basin with a diameter of 30 cm and a height of 25 cm, because the texture of the tile basin is loose and porous, and it is easy to remove the excess water in the basin and the circulation of air, which is suitable for the development of the root system, cheap and light, and convenient to use.

Nutrient soil:

Nutritious soil should not only be nutritious, but also have good permeability. There are two general preparation methods, one is 4 parts of garden soil, 4 parts of humus soil, 2 parts of slag and sand, this kind of nutrient soil is suitable for newly transplanted seedlings, and the other method is 6 parts of garden soil, 2 parts of humus soil and 2 parts of slag. This method is mostly suitable for the cultivation of adult seedlings.

Pot planting:

1. Planting period: it should be put on the pot after sprouting in spring or falling leaves in autumn. At this time, the plant growth is relatively slow, storage nutrients, easy to root after the pot, easy to survive.

2. Seedling selection: seedlings with developed root system, more whisker roots, suitable stem diameter and height, beautiful tree shape, uniform branches and strong growth should be selected.

3, pot method: first check whether the bottom of the flowerpot is unobstructed, and then cover the hole with the convex surface of the broken pot to avoid soil leakage or blockage. When planting, the root should be stretched and closely connected with the soil, the planting depth should be just over the original soil surface of the seedling, the grafting interface should be exposed to the soil surface, and the basin soil should be installed to 80% soil for irrigation, and water should be thoroughly watered after putting on the basin.

Peach germination is very strong, generally annual seedlings on the pot, flowering in the same year. You can watch the results in the second year. With basin, you can choose plain pouring basin, purple sand basin or wooden basin and so on. The basin soil is suitable to use loose, breathable, slightly acidic or slightly alkaline soil with PH value of 4.5-7.5.

Time: 2019-05-25 Click: