The planting method of Tianmeng

Tianmen winter evergreen, not only high ornamental value, but also has a certain medicinal value, so it is very suitable for family pot planting. Tianmen winter mostly uses sowing and ramet to breed young plants, when the seedlings grow to a certain extent, and then wait for the opportunity to transplant on the pot planting can be regarded as pot management.

However, in addition to potted plants, Tianmen winter is also suitable for open field cultivation. After all, this is a set of ornamental and medicinal flowers and plants, a wide range of uses, so it is also suitable for large-scale mass production. So, how to plant Tianmen winter? Tianmen winter generally uses sowing methods for planting. Today, the editor will share with you the planting methods of Tianmen winter.

First, make a seedbed

The root system of Tianmen winter is very developed, so it is suitable to use relatively deep soil, and the basic requirements of the soil are fertile and loose, strong air permeability and water permeability. Generally, sandy loam rich in humus can be used to meet its growth needs, so when making a seedbed, it should be turned deeply, then mashed the soil, and then leveled, generally built into a high border for sowing and propagation.

2. Seed harvesting

Tianmen winter generally selects and collects seeds from September to October in autumn. when the fruit color changes from green to red, the seeds can be harvested. Then use the harvested fruit for fermentation treatment until there are signs of skin decay, and then pour it into clean water to scrub the skin and flesh.

3. Seed treatment

After the planting of Tianmeng is clean, the strong and full seeds are selected for sowing. Generally, seeds are harvested in the first year and sown in the spring of the following year. During this period, moist plain sand is generally used for sand storage to maintain a certain degree of humidity as far as possible, otherwise it will reduce the budding rate after sowing.

IV. Sowing process

Sow the prepared seeds on the nursery bed and cover the soil at a depth of about 6 centimeters. Pay attention to maintaining a certain distance. Generally, a seed can be sowed at a distance of about 2-3 centimeters. After completing the sowing, we should cover the base fertilizer in time, or use plant ash. And then cover it with a thicker layer of fine soil. Then cover it with a layer of straw to keep warm and wet.

Fifth, watering and moisturizing

Attention should be paid to the work of moisturizing and moisturizing during seedling breeding, and water should be replenished in time when the soil dries. If the original goes well, it will usually take about 3 weeks to emerge, and then the covered straw will be removed. At the same time, wait for the opportunity to insert bamboo poles or sticks on the seedbed to facilitate the seedlings to climb and avoid entangling each other.

VI. Loosen the soil and weed

After entering April-May, we need to loosen the soil and weed in time to avoid weeds competing for nutrients that originally belong to Tianmen winter. The main purpose of loosening the soil is to improve the permeability of the soil, so as to facilitate the infiltration and intake of water and fertilizer. However, the action should be light when loosening the soil, so as to avoid damaging the roots of the seedlings, thus affecting their growth.

VII. Scientific fertilization

Tianmendong is a kind of flower plant that likes fertilizer and has a certain ability to tolerate fertilizer, so in addition to applying sufficient base fertilizer, it is often necessary to topdressing in the later stage to meet the needs of rapid growth. The first topdressing is usually carried out 40 days after sowing and when the seedlings are 40 centimeters high, and then each batch of seedlings will be topdressing three times. However, excessive and high concentration should be avoided when fertilizing, and at the same time, it should be carried out at a distance from the root system to avoid fertilizer damage.

8. Lighting management

In addition to the management of water and fertilizer, we also need to reasonably control the light, so as to promote its growth, to increase yield, and potted plants, the ornamental value will be higher. In general, branches should be thinned in autumn and winter to improve light transmittance, appropriate shade in summer to avoid sunburn, and adequate light can be provided in early spring.

IX. Timely harvest

In general, Tianmen winter takes 3 years from sowing to harvest, and it is more suitable for harvest from October in autumn to March in the following spring. Harvest is mostly carried out on a sunny day, first remove the inserted main pole or small stick, and then harvest the stem vine; then remove the soil from the base of the plant, and then dig out the rhizome.

Time: 2019-05-23 Click: