How to Care for Peony

How to raise peonies at home is worth collecting!

Peony is one of the "ten famous flowers" in China. It is also known as separation, concealment and tolerance. It is a perennial herbaceous flower of the peony family. It is known as "flower fairy" and "flower fragrance", also known as "Mayflower God". It has been the flower of love since ancient times and has been widely cultivated all over China. Today, the editor tells you about the cultivation of peonies:

Peonies are usually propagated by ramets. As the saying goes, "Spring is divided into peonies until they don't blossom." Therefore, peonies are usually sown in the ground after withering in October and are not suitable for transplanting in spring. When ramet, you should dig out the root and cut the root with a sharp knife so that each clump has 3 to 5 full buds and lower roots to avoid damaging the buds, and then planting them in the sand has been applied to the base fertilizer. In the soil, cover the soil by 3 to 4 centimeters, keep the soil moist and blossom for a good year after planting. Potted peonies are replaced once a year for 1 to 2 years and are carried out in early October. Leave more dirt when changing the basin. If the factory is small, don't separate it.

two。 Planting time: peony loves sunshine, cold resistance, low temperature requirements, cold and hot, summer high temperature season is easy to grow bad, so autumn is the better season to plant peony.

3. Soil requirements: peony is a fleshy root, family potted peony must choose loose, fertile and slightly acidic sandy soil. Try not to plant in the soil. If the soil is too alkaline, it is easy to cause yellow leaves or even death.

4. Fertilizer maintenance: you can put the peony outdoors, drizzle is fine, you don't need to water regularly. Except for natural precipitation, peonies usually do not need to be watered regularly. Usually, it only needs to be watered several times before and after spring and drought flowering to supplement the lack of soil moisture. The amount of water should not be excessive. The fertilization of peony should be controlled and should be carried out three times a year. This is a good time to quickly extract new buds. When leaves and buds stretch, quick-acting fertilizers are mainly used to promote flower fertilizer.

5. Plastic pruning: in order to make peony flowers more colorful and grow vigorously, plastic pruning is very important. It is mainly pruned according to the growth of peony. Sturdy varieties can be trimmed to work alone, with fewer varieties. It is usually necessary to cut off thin diseased branches and retain strong ones. Potted peonies cut off dead leaves after frost to avoid breeding diseases and insect pests. In winter, you don't need to move the peony into the room. You can put it under the balcony or under the eaves in a sunny place. Avoid snow and ice.

6. Diseases and insect pests: pesticide pest control should be based on early prevention. Once diseases and insect pests occur, according to the degree of occurrence, according to the above-mentioned dosage, the spraying interval should be shortened and the number of drugs should be increased. The diseases and insect pests that harm peonies are gray mold, rust, soft rot, cockroaches and tigers. Botrytis cinerea can be controlled with metalaxyl, Bordeaux solution, etc.; rust can be controlled by powder rust, diazolidone, enemies, etc.; soft rot is treated with agricultural streptomycin, mancozeb, garinong, etc.; ground tigers are treated with methyl isoflavones, phoxim, carbofuran and other reagents for root irrigation or ridges.

7, flowering period: after sprouting, remove the excess buds in time, which can concentrate nutrition and promote the beauty of the terminal bud. Thank you after flowering. If you are not going to collect the seeds, cut the pedicels directly to avoid the seeds consuming nutrients. The medicinal peony blossoms in the third year after planting. After flowering, in addition to the rest of the planted plants, a good bud is gently cut from the base of the stem from the end of April to the morning of early May, which is used for flower arrangement or cut flowers to promote the growth of roots.

How to keep the peony fairy?

The most beautiful flower this season is peony.

So last week, we sent a flower fairy medicine.

Special flash purchase | this flower is so embarrassing. I want to give it to you.

Click on the blue word to read directly.

Peony is truly beautiful and temperamental.

She is beautiful and exquisite and admiring.

Her delicacy can rank among the top 10 in the flower industry.

Her beauty influenced ancient and modern Chinese and foreign literati.

Bai Juyi once said, "the red peonies, several flowers and old flowers that exist today."

Liu Zongyuan prefers peonies.

"Huihui and Shi Xie, Yan Zizi; in the morning; rely on red drunkenness, stay Yu Chun"

...

However, many people may be confused after taking the drug.

Because it's not the way I imagined it.

And peony fairies are so expensive.

How to maintain, how to bloom her beauty?

The flower friends are a little irritable.

Editor, this is the secret of maintaining the peony.

Tip: it's a good time to receive the peony, you may be disappointed. At first, the peony looks like a flower, like a lollipop, but please don't hate her. Its characteristic is like this. Take care of her. Give her some. Time blooming, female big eighteen changes, she will soon be able to change from an ugly duckling into a white swan, after flowering drugs, the national flower is good, beauty do not!

Maintenance point

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1. After receiving the flowers, remove the waterproof cotton from the roots and receive the flowers after receiving them.

two。 Pour 2x3 water into a clean vase (PS: the vase must be cleaned)

The leaves of peony are relatively luxuriant. Before inserting the bottle, you must remove the excess leaves and leave 2 or 3 leaves at the top of the branch. The remaining rotten leaves at the bottom need to be removed. Leaves can not stay below the water level, because leaves will also be taken away by flowers. Nutrition and moisture, leaves grow in water, affecting shelf life

4. Use scissors to cut 45 degrees along the root and insert them into the bottle in order (PS: insert the vase to match the height and height, leaving enough space for each flower to stretch)

It's hot, so it's better to change the water once a day.

6. In order to increase the water absorption of the root system, it is necessary to trim the root regularly.

Tip:

Peony is cold-resistant, but it is drought-resistant, cool in summer and cool in summer. Peonies are easily dehydrated in high temperatures. Because peony petals are very thin and mainly rely on the lower roots to absorb water, you should pay attention to shading. If you are not careful, you will be seriously dehydrated.

Peeling feels like a rotten feeling, so you have to pay attention to it. If dehydration is found, deep water remediation should be carried out immediately to remove leaves and avoid stagnant water. Because the peony is very fragile, if it is half-open, then the petals may be knocked off during transportation, and the damaged petals can be gently removed.

Like flowers, welcome to follow the official Wechat account of flowers

How to arrange the land before peony planting? When is the season for planting peony?

Key points of Land consolidation in Peony Garden of Peony Base

1. Time for land consolidation:

The north should try to reorganize the land before August.

The south reorganized the land in mid-September

Improve the land

two。 It's better to drain water:

The peony base should choose rivers, drains, highlands, neutral slightly alkaline and slightly acidic soil as far as possible, cut according to the "field" of large land, and excavate the surrounding drainage system.

drainage system

3. Road repair:

The road around the peony base and the middle operation road is as low as possible. It can be used as workers to manage roads and prevent heavy rain and drainage. The Peony Garden can dig the drainage pipes on both sides of the sidewalk.

Field path

4. Deep cultivated land

After land expropriation, try to use large machinery to deepen 30-50 cm, because ordinary people grow traditional crops without deep ploughing for decades. The depth of the rotary tiller is only about 18 cm, and the air permeability of the following plates is too poor. In order to better plant the deep root plants of peony, deepen the soil as much as possible.

Deep ploughing land

5. Use fertilizer before turning:

Before the land is turned over, some organic fertilizer or target fertilizer can be applied according to the nature of the soil (acid and alkali). Organic fertilizer can be used in sheep manure, rabbit dung, cow dung beans and leek seed cake, but must be used after fermentation. The drug is mainly used to kill underground. Pesticides-based drugs: carbendazim, carbofuran, chlorpyrifos, etc., or mixed with bait (soybean meal and wheat bran) and sprinkled with liquid drugs.

Organic manure

The above is based on your own planting experience, to share and share with you. If there are any deficiencies, we can discuss them together.

Time: 2019-05-18 Click: