How to plant orchid bulbs

When do orchids need to be transplanted? A few precautions about growing orchids, novice collection suggestions

Orchids are rich in diversity and adaptability, growing from the Arctic to equatorial rainforests. But the abundance of tropical and subtropical orchids attracts orchid lovers. Many of these orchid species can be attached to trees or grown outdoors. Orchids grow in potted plants indoors in cooler temperate regions. Although many species of orchids can grow in the same pot for years, some species need to be renewed each year. Apart from Phalaenopsis, time is the key to successful orchid cultivation.

migration time selection

The best time to transplant orchids is during their active growth stage. Orchids usually start growing after flowering, but the growth cycle may occur at other times. Signs of orchid growth include new apical growth and white roots at the plant roots. Some orchids form pseudobulbs at the soil level at the beginning of the growth cycle. Replanting at this stage allows the plant to adapt to the new environment while reducing stress as new roots quickly integrate into the new pot. Pansy (Phalaenopsis) can adapt to repeated growth at any time, regardless of the stage of growth.

Replacement of potted plants

Sometimes orchids have to be replaced in an emergency, such as when the pot breaks, or the potting medium rots badly before the orchids begin to grow. Broken pots inhibit the roots of orchids, so renewed pots are less likely to cause damage to orchids than plants grown in damaged pots. When washing, pay special attention not to damage the roots. Another is to replant after buying new plants. Because you don't know how long your orchids have been potted, be careful and remove them as soon as possible. If the plant you purchased is flowering, replant it after flowering.

replacement time

Based on years of experience, Danshen, Mitonia, Papico and Phalaenopsis are re-laid every year. Every other year, replace potted cattails, almonds and teeth. Wandailan and Lanbia need to change their cans every 3 years.

precautions

Replanting orchids does not necessarily require increasing pot size. Orchids need to be replanted to replenish the root support medium, not necessarily because the roots need more space. When the plant takes root, move it to a pot 2.5 cm larger than the old pot. Although orchids grow faster in 2.5 cm pots, orchids bloom more frequently and their roots are denser. However, orchid growth media including cedar bark, peat moss, coconut flakes, mahogany fibers, perlite and hydroponic rocks are also important. You can buy or make your own. It is recommended to maintain room temperature for two weeks after adding water, while maintaining high humidity. Pots can be placed on trays filled with wet gravel or marble and sprayed daily with a few quick orchids to accommodate potted plants.

Share some orchid growing experiences

In order to grow orchids, we should consider orchids (e.g., its habitat, we must create a similar environment for it). Therefore, there is only one rule for growing orchids: it replicates the natural conditions in which it lives.

In nature, most orchids are epiphytes, meaning they grow on other objects and attach to rough bark and even stones. The more popular orchids that most people like are Phalaenopsis hybrids (so-called Phalaenopsis) or Dendrobium hybrids.

The Best Conditions for Orchid Growth

Glare, but not intense afternoon sunlight

high humidity

Breathable airflow around the roots

Regular drying periods alternate with rainy days (like drying for a few days under natural conditions followed by heavy rain)

Temperatures between 10°C and 30°C

Most store-bought orchids are packaged in cheap plastic pots, with roots soaked in moss. Obviously, this violates two of the main rules of orchid farming. There is no airflow around the roots, and the roots never have a chance to dry completely. Therefore, plants cannot breathe and root rot is inevitable. The main function of orchid roots is rapid water absorption and respiration.

The orchids we buy from stores are usually in full bloom. After enjoying its beauty, there is still a lot of work to be done in the following work:

After flowering, continue to use sterile pruning shears to remove dead nails and replant. Orchids should be potted in special orchid pots in orchid soil.

Orchid pots have a spacious drainage channel, so water will flow directly through the pot. Orchid potting soil is usually composed of several non-fertile materials, including pine bark, charcoal, and even polystyrene foam.

Remove it from the plastic jar, carefully removing as much moss as possible. Healthy roots should be white and solid, with small green growing spots.

Cut off any withered, rotten or blackened roots.

Place plants in pots and fill with soil.

To provide the necessary humidity and tap water, place the plants in wide, deep trays and fill the trays with gravel so the water can move up and down while watering.

Indoor Orchid Care Tips

In summer, it needs watering every week, and it's heavy. Let the water soak the roots and fill the pebble tray. Don't worry, as long as the water in the tray can dry naturally after stopping watering, there will be no problem. During the growing season, a weak solution of powder or liquid fertilizer is applied weekly.

In winter, keep plants warm and water them once a month. Spray it at regular intervals to make sure it stays hydrated. No fertilizer.

Orchids don't look good, I believe master the above points, your orchids will be better and more beautiful: )

10 Ways to Plant Orchids

In addition to the traditional methods of growing orchids, some cattle people have adopted some wonderful methods of growing orchids, which can be grown well. Here are 10 exotic orchid cultivation methods selected for reference only, please do not easily imitate.

1. Simple Cultivation of Orchids with Water Moss

1. Prepare sphagnum and flowerpots: If sphagnum is dry, it should be soft and moist after wetting with water. I use green freshwater mosses grown in the mountains of Guizhou;

The flowerpot is made of ordinary small plastic flowerpots, 13 cm in diameter and 11 cm in clear height. They are made of small pieces of styrofoam that are laid in pots to increase ventilation space.

3. Then apply the right amount of moss over the small pieces of plastic, place the orchids on the plants, fill the gaps between the roots with crushed moss, then wrap all the roots in moss tightly, ready in the pot, fill the pot with moss, and tighten moderately. Then spread some beautiful moss evenly over the surface of the pan, gently press and pour. The flowering process is complete.

Water moss planting orchid pictures

Second, wind fossils grow orchids

1. Prepare some weather fossils, wash, dry and disinfect.

2. Filter the weathered fossils of soybean particles through a sieve.

3. Plant orchids in a regular upper pot. Spread large particles evenly over the surface of the pot, gently compact and pour into water. The flowering process is complete.

Weathered fossil plant orchid pictures

3. Growing orchids in mud

Sieve out some pure particles with a sieve, not big, smaller than soybeans, large particles can be broken, particles are not too big, ready to use.

Add the bluegrass to be planted according to the normal procedure. When it is planted directly to about 2/3, gently shake the pot several times. It doesn't take much, about 3 times, for the roots and mud to come into full contact.

At this point plant filling reeds head, will be completely sifted out of the pure particles planted on the lid.

Photo Gallery

4. Pine trees grow orchids

Take proper loose hair disinfection fermentation

Add appropriate red clay

Put orchids into the plant in the normal way.

Orchid planting with pine hair photo

5. Sheep dung growing orchids (too single, risky, not recommended for beginners)

After collecting the faeces, pour them into buckets and soak them for one to two months.

Remove sheep dung from top and dry. Dilute orchids in sheep dung water with two-thirds of the water.

The treated sheep dung was added to a suitable red clay and orchids were grown in the normal manner.

Sheep dung growing orchid photos

6. Growing hydroponic orchids

Picking Orchid Seedlings for Hydroponics

Place orchids in hydroponic containers with gold-plated stones (gravel) to increase permeability.

Manage in the normal way, adding the right amount of nutrient solution every week.

Photo Gallery

Seven, peanut shells grow orchids

1. mincing peanut shells and placing them into containers;

2. Fill the container with water and soak the peanut shells for a few days, taking care to change the water repeatedly. The water content in the container is about 40%, and an appropriate amount of orchid nutrient solution is used to promote fermentation;

3, cover tightly with plastic bags or plastic wrap, open the plastic film for about 10 days, turn over the peanut shell and cover it, half a month in summer, and a little longer in winter;

Fermented peanut shells can be used to prepare orchid plants. 20%-50% fermented peanut shells plus a moderate amount of humus soil can be used to provide simple and ideal orchid plants.

Peanut shells grow orchid photos

Eight, pine bark planting orchids

Collect more than 3 years of sputum deposition or trunk wood in its natural state has rotted pine bark

Disinfect pine bark, sunburn it into small pieces.

Add the right amount of red soil or physalis to grow orchids in the normal way.

Pine bark planting orchid photos

Nine, coconut shell planting orchids

At the bottom, thicker fermentation points are 1/5 better than pine bark + phytolith (pine bark should dry quickly, try to make pots dry and moist consistently), then coconut shell + phytolith to 2 cents under the head in the vicinity.

The top is filled with a bit of eucalyptus bark, covering 1/2 of the head (broken bark is soft, the roots of the buds have room for extrusion to grow; fat is released slowly, providing the nutrients new roots need. Burn the roots without fat.

Cover the top of the head with coconut shell + phytolith and moisturize.

Coconut shell planting orchid photos

X. Orchids grown on pure red clay

1. Exposed red clay, preferably high temperature disinfection.

2. Fine screen red clay, select soybean granular red soil. More elaborate plants can be grown

3. Orchids are grown in the basin in the normal way.

Pure red clay planting orchid photos

More wonderful, please pay attention to + Orchid Academy

Time: 2019-05-18 Click: