The concrete method of making Selaginella bonsai

Selaginella officinalis has a beautiful posture and is easy to cultivate. It is potted or placed in bonsai. Gardens are often used for rockery and hillside planting. What should you do to enjoy the bonsai? Next, you will bring the bonsai production method of Selaginella officinalis. Let's see.

The method of making Selaginella bonsai

Basin selection

Bonsai bonsai should use light purple sand basin or basin, the basin is very shallow. If you use a natural squat basin, the effect will be better.

Terrain treatment of cedar and cypress trees

The soil is made into two mountains, with the terrain of the valley in the middle. The treatment of the valley should form an irregular S-shaped curve, which is tortuous and tortuous, giving people a deep sense of mystery. The slope should be steep and slow, and try to adapt to the natural terrain. There are plenty of changes.

Selaginella officinalis planting

Choose the taller and longest branches of Selaginella as the main landscape tree, plant on one side of the valley, the other side of the guest tree should be lower than the main main tree, and the sub-tree should be slightly lower than the main tree. When planting, we should pay attention to each other and follow the principle of "the trees are arched and the main trees begin to respect".

The decorative surface is wide and easy to appreciate. The taller cypress should be selected in front, and small trees should be planted behind to create a faint perspective, so as to produce a profound artistic conception.

Moss laying

Because the cypress is very short, it is necessary to choose moss near the ground. At the same time, the moss should not be too thick, and there should be no more than two varieties, so as to highlight the height of the cypress and ensure the harmony of the whole picture.

Attachment placement

To better set off the level and depth of the forest, you can place lying cows, streetlights, houses and other decorations under the main tree to create as much reality as possible

Propagation methods of Selaginella officinalis

Spore reproduction

In general, select the stem segment of the mature sporangium, cut about 1.5cm from the top of the branch, and sprinkle some fine sand on the stem segment to maintain the humidity of the incision and prevent water loss. It was placed at a temperature of about 20 ℃, and about 9 new strains could grow within one month.

Dry breeding

The propagation of the stem is to cut the stem of Selaginella officinalis into about 5 cm stems to keep the soil moist and grow quickly.

Leaf propagation

Insert the leaves of Selaginella officinalis into the soil, water them in time, moisturize them, place them in a semi-shaded state, quickly shoot the roots and photograph the new leaves.

Curing method of Selaginella officinalis

Selaginella officinalis soil

The soil with good air permeability is suitable for the growth of cypress, and the soil is usually mixed with 1 soil and 4 fine sand.

Growth temperature of Selaginella officinalis

The suitable growth temperature of Selaginella officinalis is 20 °C. Under the conditions of high temperature and lack of water, Selaginella will contract and contract to reduce water dispersion. Under the condition of too low temperature, the metabolism of Selaginella officinalis was weakened and its growth was slow. The lower temperature in winter is 0 °C. Below 0 °C may cause plant frostbite.

Water supply of Selaginella

Selaginella officinalis has strong drought resistance and needs a lot of watering during the growing period, so it is necessary to keep the soil moist. Plants like humid environment, in high temperature environment, spray leaves with warm water. Note that it is impossible to spray with cold water, which is bad for the leaves.

Fertilization measures of Selaginella officinalis

Selaginella officinalis has strict requirements on the supply of fertilizer and is very powerful. During the growing season, it uses 30% liquid fertilizer every two weeks. Try not to use solid chemical fertilizer, because it is easy to cause soil compaction, which is not conducive to plant growth.

Placement of Selaginella officinalis

Selaginella officinalis is suitable for growing in shaded and wet areas and is better placed in areas where scattered light is scattered.

Change the Selaginella basin

The shallow pot should be used in cypress tube planting, because the extraction of root system under the condition of water shortage is beneficial to reduce water consumption. Spring is a good time to change the basin every spring. If you do not need to replace the basin, use fresh soil to turn the basin.

The function of Selaginella officinalis

Medicinal value

The smell of Selaginella

Selaginella officinalis, warm, sweet, slightly cold.

Perilla frutescens pharmaceutical preparation

Boil the cypress in salt water for more than 8 hours, then boil it in well water for 8 hours, dry and bake, and grind the cypress into dry powder.

The main functions of Selaginella officinalis

People burn whole plants to ashes, which can be used to fight inflammation and stop bleeding. It has a therapeutic effect on stomachache, numbness of hands and feet, cough and other symptoms. After crushing the cypress, grind it and mix it with vegetable oil and apply it to the wound to solidify the knife wound. According to medical records, when it is difficult for a pregnant woman to give birth, the cypress is contained in the mouth, and the plant juice is chewed and swallowed.

Anticancer effect of Selaginella officinalis

Selaginella officinalis is effective for tumors sensitive to chemical anticancer agents. The hot water extract of Selaginella officinalis has a certain inhibitory effect on sarcoma and Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in mice and can prolong the life span of transplanted tumor animals. The clinical practice shows that the extract of Selaginella officinalis has a better inhibitory effect on tumors with smaller tumors.

Cosmetic effect

After mixing the crushed cedar powder and egg white, you can get a self-made mask, which can be used for a long time to dispel acne and whiten the face.

Ornamental effect

There are scaly branches on the periphery of the Selaginella, near the trunk. The whole appearance is very old, but in sharp contrast, the branches of Selaginella are green and green, much like pine needle-like leaves, far away on the slope. It looks like a small pine forest, very cute.

Time: 2019-05-12 Click: