How to cultivate potted Chrysanthemum morifolium
Melon-leaf chrysanthemum is a greenhouse flower, potted rice is used for interior decoration. It blossoms very early, and winter is very precious. The flowers are rich and colorful, especially the blue flowers, with velvety luster and elegance. How to cultivate potted culture? This is the way to plant potted melon and leaf chrysanthemum for everyone. Let's take a good look at it.
Culture method of potted Chrysanthemum morifolium
1. Potted soil
Potted soil is very important when farming. Usually mixed with garden soil, humus soil, compost soil, etc., appropriate base fertilizer can be used to meet its pre-growth.
2, upper basin
When its seedlings grow two leaves, we should transplant it in a shallow pot and choose to mix the culture soil and fine sand into the basin, with 3 plants in each pot. By the time it reaches 40 days, the seedlings have grown four or five leaves. We can move it to a larger bowl and bring some soil. Then pour in the water, put it in a cool place and irradiate it fully at the right time.
3. Lighting
This is very satisfactory. When it is used for maintenance, it should be exposed to sunlight as much as possible. This can not only make the Corolla neat, but also enhance its ability to resist disease, so as to prevent the occurrence of pests. If there is not enough light, it will make it look unattractive and affect its decoration. In addition, while enjoying the sun, we should also pay attention to turning the flowerpot from time to time to prevent it from growing on one side.
4, temperature
When raising, the temperature should not be too high. When the temperature exceeds 15 degrees, it will begin to increase, so we should try to control the temperature between 7 and 10 degrees, and always ventilate.
5. Fertilizer application
At the beginning of planting, fertilizer can be applied every 7 to 10 days, and fertilizer is usually based on organic fertilizer. After 100 days of planting, spray water on the leaves and apply fertilizer every 10 to 15 days. This will differentiate the buds and make the color positive.
The method of making chrysanthemum color
It should be planted from late August to early October. When the seedlings grow 2-3 true leaves, transplant them once, and when they grow 4-5 leaves, transplant them.
2 when the seedlings grow 5 leaves, remove the terminal buds to promote the germination of lateral buds, usually retaining 3 to 4 lateral buds. During the growth period, the axillary buds germinated at the base should be removed in time to avoid the consumption of nutrients.
(3) the soil should be kept moist during the growth period. In summer, in addition to adequate watering, it is often necessary to spray water on leaves and the ground to humidify and cool.
4 apply thin liquid fertilizer every 10 days during the growth period until flowering. After coloring the buds, the leaves need to be sprayed with 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. During the flowering period, the times of fertilization should be reduced and phosphate fertilizer should be applied after autumn.
5 from the slow seedlings should be placed in a sunny, well-ventilated place to maintain, and often turn the direction of potted flowers. When the temperature exceeds 25 °C, the leaves will wither; room temperature should be kept between 10 °C and 15 °C.
6 when planting, the flowering period can be prolonged by moving the plant to a colder place of 7 to 8 ℃ for maintenance.
Flowering period of Chrysanthemum morifolium
General flowers bloom in spring and summer, but melon-leaf chrysanthemum is different from these flowers. Its flowering season is winter. During the Lunar New year, melon and leaf chrysanthemum is more popular in the flower market. Beautiful bouquets, large and small, are dotted with some cinerarias. It is simply beautiful to bring bright colors and embellishments to the combined bouquet.
Post-treatment of leaves of Chrysanthemum morifolium
When beautiful flowers wither, melon and leaf chrysanthemum is no exception. But don't throw it away as a useless waste. Make a simple deal. You can not only blossom again next year, but also want to harvest some new melon and leaf chrysanthemums.
Collect seeds
After the melon leaf chrysanthemum withered, the seed officially appeared on the stage, and then slowly entered the mature stage. At this time, if the owner plans to cultivate several seedlings in the coming year, he can collect some melon and leaf chrysanthemum seeds and plant them when the climate is right.
Pruning
The main branch of the melon leaf chrysanthemum has blossomed and will slowly wither. At this time, the focus of protection is to cut off dry branches and leaves. Remember, there is no need to cut all cuts. Because the branch is hollow, so the water. A large number of losses will cause excessive damage to melon and leaf chrysanthemum plants.
Shavings
When the big branch is cut off, the twig will have more room to grow, so when the branch grows a heart and two leaves, they can be used as cuttings. It's really easy to transplant a new melon leaf chrysanthemum.
Time: 2019-05-11 Click:
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