Is there any prospect for sika deer farming to make money? where is the market? How much is the sika deer?

With the rise of consumption level, people are more and more picky about eating, in which game, such as pheasants, peacocks, sika deer and so on, are very popular, and it is precisely because of this, it has also ignited a trend of characteristic breeding. Sika deer is one of them, but can sika deer farming make money after all? Where is the market? And how much can the sika deer sell for a jin in the market? Let's get to know it with the editor. Breeding prospect of sika deer

Sika deer is a national first-class protected animal, the whole body is treasure, antler, horn, tooth, bone, meat, pulp, brain, essence, blood, kidney, gallbladder, skin, dung, fetus can be used as medicine. Especially from the unossified antler of male deer, pilose antler, which can regulate the metabolism of the body and enhance physiological function, is a valuable traditional Chinese medicine in China.

In recent years the international trade volume of velvet antler and deer products has been expanding which is very popular in South Korea Japan Southeast Asian countries and Hong Kong and Macao with rising prices and remarkable economic benefits of sika deer breeding. it is an ideal project for the development of efficient animal husbandry.

The market of sika deer

As long as the sika deer are raised well, there will be no market. If you really can't, Mei can go to a big hotel to sell it. You can call and ask. The more big hotels in a big city, the better. Find more. Sika deer price

It is said that the price of fresh pilose antler per jin is 2000 yuan, and you can cut 12 jin at a time. If you sell fresh velvet antler in this way, you can sell it for 24000 yuan, not counting anything else, so it can be seen that sika deer really make a lot of money.

You can earn 100000 yuan by raising a deer. Can you believe it? Due to the popularity of "farmed game", sika deer have become a delicacy on the dinner table of citizens in recent years. What is little known is that when a domesticated sika deer is brought to the table, it is actually the last link in the industrial chain: deer antler blood can be drunk, deer antler slices, deer blood wine, and deer whips can be made into gift boxes for sale, and deer skin can be processed into leather clothes. it was not sold to hotels and restaurants as "game" until a male deer could not produce antler.

On September 16, the reporter came to Jingmen Qujialing, which has the most concentrated sika deer breeding base in Hubei. On this land with a history of nearly 50 years of sika deer breeding, deer breeder Li Pingyuan told that sika deer, a "northeast guest", took root in Hubei.

Rearing

Sika deer are not picky eaters.

"despite the fact that the sika deer is very big, but very timid, and very vigilant, whenever there is any movement, it will run around." On the morning of the 16th, when he walked into the breeding area of Qujialing 533 Jing Bucks Farm, the person in charge Li Pingyuan told the reporter that although sika deer have been domesticated for many years, they are still very afraid of people, and do not make a big noise after entering.

The reporter saw that the whole breeding area is separated from each other, and the room where sika deer live is about 100 square meters, which is divided into rest area and activity area, which is somewhat similar to the "one room and one hall" where we live. There are more than a dozen sika deer in each "suite", and there are about a dozen such "suites".

Hearing the reporter's voice, several sika deer who had been "hiding" in the room to enjoy the cool immediately stood up from the ground and stood close together, "staring" at the reporter's every move.

Li Pingyuan, the owner of the farm, has been raising deer since the age of 18. "at that time, deer species were introduced from Jilin, and now he has more than 1600 deer." Li Pingyuan said, "raising sika deer is similar to raising cattle and sheep. Our company has raised sika deer for more than a decade, and now the breeding method is very mature."

Sika deer are easier to raise and are not picky about eating and drinking. Li Pingyuan said that the feed for feeding sika deer is divided into coarse grains and refined grains, which are mainly fresh corn stalks, including bean cakes, corn and wheat bran, as well as additives such as salt and calcium. "an adult sika deer usually eats more than 10 jin of food a day, and the breeding cost of a deer is about 2000 yuan a year."

Mating

A stag can "marry" multiple wives

Li Pingyuan told reporters that the life expectancy of sika deer is generally about 15 years, and when male sika deer grow to more than three years old, they can take velvet antler.

The reporter saw that both the male deer and the female deer "sleep in separate rooms". Li Pingyuan said with a smile that usually each male deer can mate with about 15 females, which is a typical "polygamy" system. In the process of breeding, although the sika deer were domesticated, some of their original wild properties were retained in order to ensure their quality. "in order to prevent the Bucks from fighting for mates and hurting their antlers, whenever the sika deer is in estrus, we will appropriately add some anti-estrus drugs to the feed or water to prevent bloodshed."

It is reported that those female deer who are not pregnant for two consecutive years and male deer with low antler production will face elimination. Li Pingyuan said that the farm has an assessment mechanism. If a male sika deer produces less than 3 jin of antler a year, and a female deer cannot conceive for two years in a row, it will be sold to a restaurant.

What are the factors that affect the yield of pilose antler and conception? Li Pingyuan said that this is not only related to individual differences, but also to the "marriage" of close relatives. "so every few years, we will spend a high price to introduce species from the northeast and buy wild sika deer to improve the breed." Li Pingyuan said that in the second half of the year, he plans to invest 2 million yuan to introduce 200 female deer and 50 male deer with high antler production to improve the yield and quality of velvet antler.

Settle accounts

Raising a stag can earn 100,000 yuan.

There is a saying in the industry that the whole body of the sika deer is covered with treasures, but the most valuable part of the body is of course the velvet antler, which is known as one of the "three treasures of the northeast".

In Li Pingyuan's office, the reporter saw a price list of deer products and a box of fine antler tablets loaded with 50 grams at a price of 320 yuan. The most amazing thing is "fresh drinking antler blood". A "three-forked" antler can be cut twice a year, and the antler blood can be sold for 1800 yuan each time.

"May and June every year is the season for sika deer antler gathering, and a large number of guests come from Wuhan, Shanghai, Chengdu and other places to taste fresh velvet antler blood." To this end, Li Pingyuan specially opened a VIP room of more than 100 square meters in the deer farm. This year, the raw and drinking deer antler blood alone brought nearly one million yuan to the deer farm.

So, how many pilose antlers can a male sika deer produce in a year? Li Pingyuan said that the antler yield of deer varies greatly according to their size and age. A male sika deer can cut velvet antler twice a year, and the amount of antler is different each time. "it is rare to cut 12 jin at most at a time." If you cut 12 jin at a time, the price of fresh pilose antler per jin is 2000 yuan, and if you sell fresh velvet antler, you can sell it for 24000 yuan.

Of course, it is rare for a male deer to cut 12 jin of pilose antler at a time. Li Pingyuan said that a male deer can generally cut about 5 jin of velvet antler a year.

It is well known that pilose antler is valuable, but in fact, sika deer are covered with treasures. Li Pingyuan told reporters that every time after cutting velvet antler, a "horn cap" which is harder than stone will grow in the cut place, and only when the "horn cap" falls off will it begin to grow new velvet antler, while the "horn cap" can be ground into powder to treat pharyngitis, mastitis and other diseases.

In addition, deer whip, deer skin and some internal organs of deer are also very valuable. Deer whip can be used to soak wine, deer placenta costs 800 yuan, deer skin can be used to make clothes, and even sika deer feces can be sold for money.

During the interview, a customer called to inquire about the purchase of deer dung, and the freight charge for a truckload of deer dung was more than 100 yuan. It turns out that there is a special ingredient in sika deer feces, which not only does not attract flies, but also repels worms. therefore, the owners of many nearby farms pay for deer dung to improve the environment.

The reporter roughly calculated that the velvet antler produced by a male deer can be sold for about 10, 000 yuan a year, and the life span of a male sika deer can reach 15 years. Apart from the fact that the three-year growth period does not produce velvet antler, the velvet antler produced by sika deer can be sold for 120000 yuan. Sika deer that do not produce velvet antler can also be slaughtered and sold meat, the price of deer meat is 30 yuan per jin, an adult sika deer about 200 jin, plus deer whip, deer placenta, deer tendons Excluding the breeding cost of 2000 yuan per year for an adult sika deer, raising a male deer can earn more than 100,000 yuan.

Processing

Venison and deerskin have not yet formed an industrial chain.

Qu Jialing, where Li Pingyuan Deer Farm is located, used to be the site of May 3rd Farm, with a history of nearly 50 years of sika deer farming. At present, there are five sika deer breeding bases, about 3000 sika deer, with an annual output of 1400 jin of velvet antler and 150 tons of deer series wine. For example, the deer farm that Li Pingyuan is running, in addition to breeding, also brings its own production and processing product line. "guests drink antler blood antlers, use a vacuum rod to extract the remaining velvet antler blood, can be processed into pilose antler blood wine." The wholesale price of a bottle of 500ml pilose antler blood wine ranges from 70 to 100 yuan. "I can sell more than 40, 000 bottles a year." Li Pingyuan said.

According to the plan, in the next three years, Qujialing Management area will make use of the advantages of sika deer resources, take sika deer domestication and breeding and product development and utilization as the theme, actively develop sika deer breeding and deep processing industry of deer products, ecological health preservation and leisure tourism of sika deer, protect and develop sika deer resources, improve the quantity and quality of the population, form a high-tech deer product processing system, and increase the added value of products. By 2015, we will strive to build qu Jialing into the country's largest sika deer breeding center, deer series product processing center and deer culture exchange center.

It is understood that the five local sika deer breeding bases are mainly engaged in velvet antler and wine made from velvet antler and deer whip, venison and deerskin have not yet formed an industrial chain, which is also the direction of development in the future. clothes made of air-dried venison and deer skin may not take long to appear at the side of the public.

Time: 2019-05-05 Click: