How to plant Yuganguo?
There are mainly two kinds of Yugan fruit: wild Niugan fruit and fruit-type Niugan fruit, but when we plant it, we mainly use fruit-type Niugan fruit. Because the fruit type of Niugan fruit has larger fruit and thicker pulp, in a word, it has high yield and good quality. So do you know how to plant Yuganguo? How to plant Phyllanthus emblica to improve its yield and quality? Next, let's learn the planting techniques of Yuganguo.
1. Land selection and preparation
Phyllanthus emblica has the characteristics of warmth, moisture, light, drought tolerance, cold tolerance and fear of frost, so it can not be planted in areas with frost. Yuganguo has strong adaptability to the environment and good resistance, so the requirement for soil is not high, and the general soil can be planted. But it is better to choose areas with PH values of about 6 to 8, such as slightly acidic or slightly alkaline, loose soil, strong water and fertilizer conservation, drainage and irrigation, and convenient transportation. When preparing the soil, we should collect the base fertilizer together, which is mainly based on farm manure, mix the soil fertilizer evenly, and then open a ditch for the border, the border surface is generally about one meter, the ditch depth is 20 centimeters, and finally the border surface is leveled.
2. Sowing and raising seedlings
Because the seeds of Phyllanthus emblica are relatively hard before sowing, it is necessary to soak the seeds in warm water for 24 hours, so that the seeds can fully absorb water, and then sow, which can improve the budding rate of seeds. When sowing, we usually use the way of strip sowing, so we first need to open a shallow trench according to the distance between each strip, then drench the water in the shallow ditch, and finally sow the seeds. Seedlings usually emerge about a month after sowing, so we should water and fertilize at the seedling stage to keep the soil moist and adequate fertility to promote the growth of seedlings.
3. Transplanting seedlings
When the seedlings of Phyllanthus emblica grow to about 15 to 20 centimeters, the seedlings can be transferred and planted. When pulling out the seedlings, it is best to pull them out together with the base soil, which can improve the survival rate of transplanting. It is usually planted according to the row spacing of three meters. The distance between plants is two meters. When planting, the roots of Yuganguo seedlings must be fully stretched, and the seedlings must be straightened. After filling the soil, the ground should be compacted with your feet, and then watered again.
4. Planting management
After planting, the market should check the survival of Phyllanthus emblica seedlings and replenish the seedlings in time. One week after the planting of Phyllanthus emblica, the first watering was carried out, and then the first topdressing was carried out half a month after the planting survived. The topdressing was mainly nitrogen fertilizer and irrigation. After the seedlings of Phyllanthus emblica survive, it is necessary to prune the messy branches and leaves below, retain the growth of the main branches, and then top and pick the heart after the trunk growth is returned, so as to promote the growth of multiple branches and constantly expand the crown. This can increase the yield of Phyllanthus emblica. In addition, in the process of the growth of Phyllanthus emblica trees, we need to plough three or four times a year, but usually once or twice a year after waiting for the results. At the same time, we also need to fertilize, irrigate and drain according to the growing period of Yugan fruit to improve the resistance of fruit trees.
The above is the planting technology of Yuganguo that the editor is going to introduce to you today. I believe everyone is basically clear about it. Due to the limited time, there are not many detailed answers to the field management technology of Yuganguo planting. If you need it, you can leave a comment below.
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