Introduction to the culture method of Luohansong in spring
Luo Hansong is a small evergreen tree of Pinaceae. It is evergreen all the year round, long and narrow needles, dark green color, vigorous branches and long life. Luohansong likes warm and humid environment, shade tolerance, like fertile, loose, well-drained, slightly acidic sandy loam. The family species Luohansong has not been poor from generation to generation, and the fengshui value of Luohansong is explained in one word. Now owners who pursue high-grade courtyard beautification often like to plant one or two trees of Luohan pine, adding a masterstroke to create their own "garden-style tale". After a winter dormancy, to the recovery of all things in the spring, how to raise Luohansong? What needs to be done in aquaculture? The following flowers and grass music to share with you:
Introduction to the culture method of Pinus elliottii in spring
First, change the soil for the bonsai of Luohansong
Luohan pine developed root system, strong germination, green branches and green leaves in four seasons, in the growth process of a year, consume a lot of nutrients, turn the basin and change the soil every two years, and trim a growing root at the same time. Time can be carried out in both spring and autumn. It is now a good season to change the soil.
Luohansong likes slightly acidic soil, when turning the basin, take the soil mass out, remove the attached old soil, and properly trim the overlong root system and rotten fibrous root. Trim over-dense branches and replace them with new cultivated soil. After changing the basin, pour through the basin soil with rooting powder and water.
Second, Luo Hansong modeling
Spring Festival happens to be a good time for the growth of bonsai trees and the shape of Luohansong. Spring pruning is carried out from the following three aspects.
1. Thinning: cut off the branches of diseases and insect pests and burn them immediately to prevent the spread of diseases and insect pests. Shape pruning, pruning according to the shape of Luohansong you designed, while trimming off overlapping parallel branches, overlapping branches, whorled branches, long branches and so on. The length of the main branch is shortened one by one from the bottom to the top, so that the whole crown forms a typical cone column.
2. Short shearing: after thinning the excess branches, it is necessary to cut short the remaining styling branches to promote the sprouting of the styling branches two or three times a year. If a bud is sent for a short cut, the branch grade of the modeled branch will be rapidly increased, and the branch order of each grade can be shortened without lengthening the branch.
3. Shrinking pruning: the perennial branches are retracted and pruned, which can make the big trees smaller, which is beneficial to the pile scene modeling.
Third, Luohansong watering
Spring is the growing season of Luohansong, watering should grasp the principle of "three points wet, seven minutes dry", and keep the basin soil wet.
4. Fertilization of Luohansong
Luohansong does not like thick fertilizer. After a winter, it needs to be replenished immediately in spring. Rotten organic liquid fertilizer can be applied every ten days and a half months, and water should be irrigated the next day after fertilization, which is beneficial to root absorption.
V. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests in spring
The main diseases and insect pests of Luohan pine are shell insects, red spiders, leaf spot and coal filth. Leaf spot can be controlled by 50% carbendazim diluted and sprayed with water, and coal pollution can be irrigated with soapy water or clean water. Shell insects and red spiders can be sprayed with 1000 times of 80% dichlorvos emulsion.
VI. Luohansong black root, yellow leaf treatment
Luohansong will be black root, yellow leaves, serious, a large number of leaves fall off, the plant will die, in case of this situation, timely treatment should be carried out.
Specific treatment: pick up the basin soil, put the basin in the shade and ventilation place, so that the basin soil evaporates and removes moisture as soon as possible. During this period, the root system of Luohansong has completely lost its absorptive capacity. At the same time, spray water should be sprayed on the leaf surface so that it does not lose or lose less water, and then cover the soil and spray water after the plant recovers vitality.
Time: 2019-04-24 Click:
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